Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41467157›Full record

ArticleVideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2025

Peroral direct diverticulotomy: a salvage peroral endoscopic myotomy technique for patients with "blown-out myotomy".

Stavros N Stavropoulos, Rani J Modayil, Neal C Shah, Pranay Srivastava, Hiah Saljooki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stavros N StavropoulosDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, New York, USA.
Rani J ModayilDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, NYU Langone Long Island, Mineola, New York, USA.
Neal C ShahDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, New York, USA.
Pranay SrivastavaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, New York, USA.
Hiah SaljookiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: In patients with achalasia treated via Heller myotomy (HM) or peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), incomplete myotomy can lead to a "blown-out myotomy" (BOM) diverticulum, worsening obstruction, and dysphagia. We present peroral direct diverticulotomy (PODD), a salvage technique, similar to the "ultrashort tunnel" Zenker's peroral endoscopic myotomy technique, targeting the residual sphincter at the diverticular septum. Methods: We performed PODD in a 49-year-old man with type I achalasia who underwent POEM with minimal relief (Eckardt score 4). At 18 months, the esophagram showed delayed emptying, incomplete myotomy, and BOM diverticulum, and endoscopy revealed a "puckered," tight lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and a BOM diverticulum. PODD achieved a 2-cm myotomy at the diverticular septum, completing the initial myotomy. Results: The 25-minute procedure was uneventful, and the patient was discharged after 23 hours. Four-week follow-up endoscopy showed patulous LES, resolution of the septum, and no reflux esophagitis. Endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe and esophagram were consistent with resolution of obstruction. At 6 months, swallowing was improved (Eckardt score 1) with no gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms. Conclusions: As POEM spreads to low-volume centers, BOM diverticula-once mainly seen after failed HM-are increasingly seen after POEM. PODD offers a technically simple, effective salvage technique with potential broad applicability in managing POEM and HM failure due to BOM.

Identifiers

PMID41467157
PMCPMC12744740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.