Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466870›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2025

Short-Term Efficacy of Vitapex Paste in Single-Visit Root Canal Treatment for Acute Irreversible Pulpitis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Jia Liu, Fangfei Li, Xiaolong Liang, Jiahui Niu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jia LiuDepartment of Stomatology, Shijiazhuang Second Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Fangfei LiThe Second Outpatient Department of the Provincial Organs of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong LiangDepartment of Stomatology, Shijiazhuang Second Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Jiahui NiuDepartment of Stomatology, Shijiazhuang Second Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The selection of root canal obturation material is critical for the successful management of acute irreversible pulpitis. Vitapex, an iodoform-calcium hydroxide-based paste, possesses recognized antimicrobial and biocompatible properties. However, comprehensive evidence comparing its efficacy in single-visit root canal treatment against the conventional gutta-percha/zinc oxide-eugenol (ZOE) sealer combination remains relatively limited. Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy of Vitapex paste versus gutta-percha/ZOE sealer in single-visit root canal treatment for acute irreversible pulpitis. Methods: In this single-center retrospective cohort study, clinical data from 112 patients with acute irreversible pulpitis who underwent single-visit root canal therapy between April 2022 and August 2024 were analyzed. Patients were allocated into two groups based on the obturation material: the Vitapex group (n=56), obturated with Vitapex paste, and the gutta-percha/ZOE group (n=56), obturated using the cold lateral compaction technique with gutta-percha points and ZOE sealer. Key outcome measures included time to pain relief, time to swelling resolution, time to return to normal masticatory function, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, bite force, chewing efficiency, levels of inflammatory factors (hs-CRP, IL-6, TNF-α), periodontal health indices (Bleeding Index-BI, Plaque Index-PLI, Probing Depth-PD), and the incidence of adverse reactions. Results: The Vitapex group showed significantly shorter recovery times for pain relief, swelling resolution, and return to normal function (all P<0.001), significantly lower VAS scores at 1 and 4 weeks (P<0.05), and greater improvements in masticatory function at 4 weeks (P<0.05). Inflammatory markers and periodontal health indices improved more significantly with Vitapex (all P<0.001). The adverse reaction rate was lower with Vitapex (5.4% vs 12.5%), though not statistically significant (P=0.325). Conclusion: Vitapex demonstrates superior outcomes in single-visit treatment for irreversible pulpitis, offering faster recovery, better pain control, improved function, and reduced inflammation compared to gutta-percha/ZOE, making it a valuable clinical alternative.

Indexed as

inflammatory mediatorsirreversible pulpitismasticatory functionpainperiodontal healthroot canal treatmentvitapex

Identifiers

PMID41466870
PMCPMC12744228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.