Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466730›Full record

ArticleAdvances in laboratory medicine2025

Verification of fCAL turbo Buhlmann reagent for determining serum calprotectin.

Helena Čičak, Željka Šarčević, Ana Sruk, Frane Bukvić, Daria Pašalić, Lora Dukić, Ana-Maria Šimundić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Helena ČičakDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3771-1335
Željka ŠarčevićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana SrukDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7918-2609
Frane BukvićDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.
Daria PašalićDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Biochemistry and Clinical Chemistry, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5741-6168
Lora DukićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6690-7551
Ana-Maria ŠimundićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2391-5241

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to verify Buhlmann fCAL turbo reagent, used for analysing calprotectin in stool, on serum samples. Methods: Leftover patients' serum samples were used. Verification protocol included: precision performed in accordance with Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) EP15-A3 guidelines; comparison of Buhlmann fCAL turbo and serum GCAL Gentian reagents; verification of reference intervals (RI) proposed from literature (0.68-5.45 mg/L) in accordance with CLSI EP28-A3C guidelines; limit of blank (LoB) and limit of quantitation (LoQ) performed in accordance with CLSI EP17-A2 guidelines; linearity performed in accordance with CLSI EP6-A guidelines; carry-over and lastly, hook effect. Acceptance criteria were based on manufacturer specifications stated in the package insert for the fCAL turbo Buhlmann reagent designed for analysing calprotectin in stool samples. Results: The CVs% for precision were within acceptance criteria, ≤10 %. Bland-Altman analysis showed the presence of a bias of 3.4 mg/L (95 % confidence interval 2.00-4.79). The equation for the Passing-Bablok regression was y= -0.01 (-0.08 to 0.06) + 0.37 (0.36-0.40)x, and it showed proportional difference. The obtained LoB was 0 mg/L, while the LoQ was 0.04 mg/L (CV% ≤ 20 %). The method was linear in the range 0.04-4.14 mg/L, and carry-over (0.1 %) and hook effect were not detected. The proposed RI in the literature was verified using 20 leftover patients' samples. Conclusions: Despite being declared for analysing stool samples only, Buhlmann fCAL turbo reagent can be used to determine serum calprotectin. Buhlmann fCAL turbo reagent is not comparable to the GCAL Gentian reagent.

Indexed as

calprotectinpreanalyticalserumverification

Identifiers

PMID41466730
PMCPMC12744375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.