Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466721›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Prognostic Role of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Hoda Mahdavi, Vahid Kaveh, Mahdiye Ijadi Nasrabadi, Mohammad Amin Karimi, Mehdi Azizmohammad Looha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hoda MahdaviRadiation Oncology Department, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8433-6331
Vahid KavehHematology and Oncology Department, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-9755
Mahdiye Ijadi NasrabadiNeuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-8181
Mohammad Amin KarimiSchool of Medicine Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0638-1743
Mehdi Azizmohammad LoohaBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0700-1431

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasms (g-NENs) represent a heterogeneous group of tumors with variable prognoses. Inflammation-based markers, such as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), have emerged as potential prognostic indicators in various malignancies. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of NLR and PLR in g-NENs and their associations with histopathological features and survival outcomes. Methods: A retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted on 80 patients with histologically confirmed g-NENs from April 2017 to March 2019. Baseline NLR and PLR were calculated, and their relationships with tumor grade, Ki-67 proliferation index, metastatic status, and survival outcomes were analyzed. Cox regression and logistic regression models were used to determine independent prognostic factors. Results: The hazard of death was approximately one-third in the low NLR group after adjusting for metastasis and tumor grade (HR = 0.33, 95% CI: 0.14-0.80, Conclusion: Our findings suggest that NLR may serve as an independent and accessible prognostic marker in g-NENs, potentially offering a cost-effective tool to support clinical decision-making. The combined assessment of inflammatory biomarkers and histopathological parameters could improve prognostic accuracy and help guide personalized management strategies in patients with g-NENs. Nevertheless, these observations should be interpreted with caution due to the retrospective, single-center design and limited sample size. Future large-scale, prospective studies are warranted to confirm and expand upon these results.

Indexed as

gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasmsKi‐67neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratioplatelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratioprognostic biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID41466721
PMCPMC12744923

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