Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466466›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2025

Management for prolactinomas of postmenopausal female patients: a retrospective single-center study.

Xiaoxue Chen, Yixin Lu, Jiayu Liu, Xiaoan Ke, Hui Miao, Lian Duan, Fengying Gong, Hongbo Yang, Hui Pan, Linjie Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaoxue ChenKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yixin LuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jiayu LiuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaoan KeKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hui MiaoKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lian DuanKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Fengying GongKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hongbo YangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hui PanKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Linjie WangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. eileenwood@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9548-0398
Huijuan ZhuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. shengxin2004@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5172-6870

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-B-016Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD0506800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate outcomes of prolactinoma management in postmenopausal women, focusing on treatment withdrawal strategies in premenopausal-diagnosed patients and treatment response in postmenopausal-diagnosed patients.

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed postmenopausal patients with prolactinomas treated at Peking Union Medical College Hospital from 2014 to 2024. Patients were stratified by diagnosis timing (premenopausal vs. postmenopausal), with premenopausal-diagnosed cases further divided by treatment status.

resultsAmong premenopausal-diagnosed patients (n = 53), 35 attempted to discontinue the medication, and 16 of them experienced recurrence, with median time to recurrence of six months (IQR 4.25–9.75). All recurrent cases regained remission upon retreatment. History of unguided withdrawal attempts before menopause were identified in over half (n = 9, 56.25%) of recurrent cases. Subsequent prolactin measurement revealed statistically higher in the recurrence group than in the remission group in last follow-up before withdrawal, 1–6 months (p = 0.000136) and 6–12 months (p = 0.006717) after withdrawal. The postmenopausal-diagnosed subgroup (n = 6) consisted primarily of microadenomas (n = 5) and most showed excellent dopamine agonist response.

conclusionsThis study represents the largest retrospective analysis to date to explore the management of prolactinoma in postmenopausal women. The current evidence indicates that dopamine agonist withdrawal represents a promising therapeutic strategy for postmenopausal patients, and further research is warranted to confirm. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Dopamine AgonistsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPituitary NeoplasmsPostmenopauseProlactinomaAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDopamine AgonistsDopamine agonistsMenopauseProlactinomaWithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID41466466
PMCPMC12751742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.