Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466286›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2025

From song to stories: assessing the impact of exposure to arts-based community engagement tools in shaping knowledge, attitudes, and acceptability toward the Sterile Insect Technique for malaria control in South Africa.

Pinky N Manana, Sara Jewett, Givemore Munhenga

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Article in Malaria journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pinky N MananaBusiness Intelligence Unit, National Health Laboratory Services (NHLS), Johannesburg, South Africa. pinky.manana@yahoo.com.
Sara JewettSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Givemore MunhengaWits Research Institute for Malaria, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity engagement (CE) is essential for public health interventions. This is particularly important when introducing novel technologies, such as the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT), that require strong community understanding and acceptance. Against this background, arts-based CE strategies, including music, drama, and radio short stories, were developed and piloted, but their effectiveness remained unevaluated. This study assessed whether exposure to arts-based CE approaches influenced community knowledge, attitudes, and acceptance of the SIT in uMkhanyakude District, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

methodsA cross-sectional survey to understand the influence of arts-based CE approaches was conducted in the Jozini municipality, uMkhanyakude District, after community exposure to these CE productions. Structured interviews were conducted with randomly sampled community members. Data were collected on CE exposure and SIT-related knowledge, attitudes, and acceptance. A chi-square test and a stepwise ordinal logistic regression were used to analyse the data after adjusting for sociodemographic factors.

resultsAmong 614 participants, only 26.2% (n = 161) were exposed to arts-based CE approaches. Those exposed were more likely to correctly identify that female mosquitoes feed on blood as compared to the unexposed (95.0% vs. 85.8%, p = 0.008), and to express support for SIT (e.g., 98.1% vs. 89.4% agreed with upcoming releases, p = 0.003). Exposure remained a significant predictor of SIT acceptance in multivariate models (OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.45-0.94). Positive attitudes and accurate knowledge also independently predicted greater acceptance.

conclusionArts-based CE tools were effective in supporting the introduction of SIT by improving knowledge and acceptance. However, limited exposure suggests the need for more sustained and widely accessible engagement strategies to maximize reach and long-term impact. These findings suggest that artistic productions, especially when delivered through culturally relevant, multimodal formats, play a meaningful role in shaping community receptiveness to novel vector control methods like the SIT.

Indexed as

ArtCommunity ParticipationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMalariaMosquito ControlAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusicSouth AfricaAnd acceptabilityArts-based approachesAttitudesCommunity engagementKnowledgeMalaria controlSterile Insect Technique

Identifiers

PMID41466286
PMCPMC12752031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.