Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466222›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicide degradation by isolated bacterial species from termite mound soil in Ethiopia.

Yalemtsehay Debebe, Zemene Worku, Adaba Tilahun, Esayas Alemayehu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yalemtsehay DebebeAddis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. yalem3006@yahoo.com.
Zemene WorkuAddis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Adaba TilahunEthiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, National Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Microbial Biotechnology Research Program, P.O. Box 2003, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Esayas AlemayehuJimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, P.O.Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

2,4-dichloro phenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) is an ionizable herbicide; its residues are only minimally maintained by soil components, and they readily pollute surface and ground water. For these reasons, microbe-mediated biodegradation is a practical method to remove 2,4-D residues from polluted environments. In the current study, 5 different termite mound soil bacterial isolates capable of utilizing 2,4-D as their sole carbon and energy source were isolated by soil enrichment on minimal salt medium (MSM) containing 2,4-D. A one promising bacterial isolate was selected and identified as Enterobacter cloacae, based on biochemical characteristics and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). The growth studies conducted on Enterobacter cloacae reveal that it can thrive within a broad pH range of 2 to 6 and a temperature range of 15 to 45 °C. However, the optimal conditions for its growth over a 24-hour period were observed at a pH of 3.5 and a temperature of 25 °C. Furthermore, adding Enterobacter cloacae with an inoculum size of 1 ml (3 × 10

Indexed as

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidBacteriaEnterobacter cloacaeHerbicidesSoil MicrobiologySoil PollutantsAnimalsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalEthiopiaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIsopteraSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTemperature2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidHerbicidesSoil PollutantsAgricultural leachateBiochemicalBiodegradation, herbicide, 2,4-DIsolation

Identifiers

PMID41466222
PMCPMC12882221

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.