Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466153›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2026

Global longitudinal strain decline after anthracyclines in a relatively low-risk Japanese breast cancer cohort.

Kyohei Daigo, Yasuyuki Shiraishi, Seien Ko, Yoshinori Katsumata, Tetsu Hayashida, Takahiro Hiraide, Hiroki Kitakata, Hikaru Tsuruta, Takamichi Yokoe, Aiko Nagayama and 6 more

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Article in Heart and vessels, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kyohei DaigoDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasuyuki ShiraishiDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. yasshiraishi@keio.jp.
Seien KoDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yoshinori KatsumataInstitute for Integrated Sports Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsu HayashidaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro HiraideDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hiroki KitakataDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hikaru TsurutaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Takamichi YokoeDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Aiko NagayamaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko SekiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Maiko TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji ItabashiDepartment of Cardiology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Masaki IedaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masaharu KataokaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthracyclines are known to exhibit dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, leading to cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD). The significance of routine global longitudinal strain (GLS) measurements remains uncertain in patients at low or moderate risk for cardiotoxicity. This study aimed to investigate the appropriateness of the contemporary CTRCD surveillance strategy in this population.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled women with breast cancer undergoing anthracycline-based chemotherapy at Keio University Hospital from April 2018 to November 2023. Cardiotoxicity risk was assessed using the Heart Failure Association-International Cardio-Oncology Society (HFA-ICOS) tool. GLS was measured by echocardiography at baseline (T0), completion of anthracyclines (T1), and 6 months (T2) and 12 months (T3) after initiating chemotherapy. CTRCD was defined as a > 15% relative decline in GLS from baseline. Repeated GLS measurements were analyzed using linear mixed models with post-hoc Tukey testing.

resultsFifty-eight patients (mean age 53.8 ± 9.3 years) were included, with 53 (91.3%) classified as low or moderate risk. GLS significantly declined at T2 and returned toward baseline at T3. GLS-based CTRCD was observed in 4 (6.9%), 14 (24.1%), and 4 (6.9%) patients at T1, T2, and T3, respectively. The majority of CTRCD cases showed spontaneous recovery by T3. Persistent CTRCD at T3 was limited to a small number of patients and was significantly associated with higher high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T levels at T1 (area under curve = 0.836; 95% CI, 0.674-0.997), with a Youden index-derived cutoff of 0.016 ng/mL by receiver operating characteristic analysis.

conclusionsIn breast cancer patients with low to moderate cardiotoxicity risk, early GLS decline following anthracycline exposure was mostly transient. These findings support current surveillance recommendations and suggest a potential role for troponin in identifying patients at risk for persistent dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityGlobal Longitudinal StrainVentricular Function, LeftAntibiotics, AntineoplasticEast Asian PeopleEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAnthracyclineCancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunctionGlobal longitudinal strain.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.