Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466112›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

The impact of peer support groups on the psychological well-being of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized controlled trial.

Maryam Davoodifard, Seyyed Abolfazl Vagharseyyedin, Zeinab Saremi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A latent transition analysis of longitudinal stability of post-stroke fatigue.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maryam DavoodifardDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Ghaffari Avenue, Birjand, 97175-379, Southern Khorasan, Iran.
Seyyed Abolfazl VagharseyyedinDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran. Waghars@bums.ac.ir.
Zeinab SaremiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinical Research and Development Unit, Valiasr Hospital, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis have higher rates of mental health problems and lower levels of psychological well-being compared to the general population. This study examines the impact of these factors on the psychological well-being of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. In the trial conducted in 2024, a total of 78 patients were enrolled. They first completed a demographic characteristics form and Ryff’s Psychological Well-being Scale. Subsequently, the patients were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The control group received routine care, while the intervention group participated in a peer support group program consisting of 1.5-h weekly sessions over a period of six weeks. These sessions were conducted using the social media platform BALE. The data collection tool was completed by participants immediately after the intervention and again two months after its completion. Data analysis included chi-square, Mann–Whitney, and Friedman tests, as well as Wilcoxon signed-rank tests with Bonferroni correction. A significantly higher score of psychological well-being was observed in the intervention group compared to the control group at the posttest (P < 0.001) and follow-up test (P < 0.03). In terms of aspects of psychological well-being, participants in the intervention group had significantly higher scores on environmental mastery (P = 0.008), positive relations (P = 0.03), self-acceptance (P = 0.007), and personal growth (P = 0.03) compared to patients in the control group at the posttest. Moreover, scores for environmental mastery (P = 0.002) and self-acceptance (P = 0.01) were significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group at the follow-up assessment. Peer support groups can be a helpful tool for improving the psychological well-being of individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. To further enhance the long-term benefits of these groups, the implementation of a booster program is recommended. Future research could explore and compare the impact of various delivery approaches for peer support groups, such as hybrid models, on the psychological well-being of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.Trial registration This trial is registered on the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials website with the identifier IRCT20140519017756N49 (Date: 14/10/2023).

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidPeer GroupSelf-Help GroupsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingQuality of LifeSocial SupportPeer groupPsychological well-beingRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41466112
PMCPMC12847904

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.