Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41465700›Full record

ArticleInsects2025

Community Composition of Predatory Hybotidae (Diptera: Empidoidea) in Winter Wheat Management Systems.

Julia Gitzel, Helge Kampen, Andreas Stark, Jörg Sellmann, Luca Marie Hoffmann, Jürgen Schwarz, Christian Ulrichs, Doreen Werner, Stefan Kühne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julia GitzelJulius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany.
Helge KampenFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, 17493 Greifswald, Germany.
Andreas StarkZentralmagazin Naturwissenschaftlicher Sammlungen, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 06108 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7222-1409
Jörg SellmannJulius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany.
Luca Marie HoffmannJulius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany.
Jürgen SchwarzJulius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8678-367X
Christian UlrichsThaer-Institute, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Doreen WernerLeibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany.
Stefan KühneJulius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany.

Funding

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research 031B0731A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast-running flies (Diptera: Hybotidae) play an important role as predators in agricultural landscapes. This semi-field study examined the effects of pesticides on Hybotidae communities and their role in natural pest control in three winter wheat management systems (organic, conventional, and hybrid (no chemical synthetic pesticides with optimized use of nitrogen fertilizers)) in Brandenburg, Germany. To evaluate the impact of management practices, sweep netting and eclector trapping were carried out over three years (2020-2022) at the plot scale. Hybotidae abundance fluctuated across the management systems and collection methods, with no consistent trend linked to pesticide use. However, an increase in the abundance of Hybotidae in 2022, especially in eclector trapping, indicated that year-to-year fluctuations were pronounced and likely driven by environmental factors, such as climate and soil moisture, rather than management practices. The community structure showed a high degree of similarity among all management systems, but species diversity displayed pronounced interannual variation, suggesting complex ecological interactions. Sweep netting collections indicated positive predator-prey associations in every management system, pointing to a generally stable trophic structure. The study also demonstrates that using multiple insect collection methods is crucial for accurately assessing insect diversity and abundance. Further research is needed to fully understand species diversity, predator-prey dynamics, and their implications for sustainable agriculture.

Indexed as

agrobiodiversitybiological pest controlDipteraHybotidaepesticide avoidancepredator–prey relationships

Identifiers

PMID41465700
PMCPMC12733983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.