Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41464954›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Short-Term Dietary Exposure to Ochratoxin A, Zearalenone or Fumonisins in Broiler Chickens: Effects on Cytochrome P450 Enzymes, Drug Transporters and Antioxidant Defence Systems.

Neenu Amminikutty, Matteo Cuccato, Watanya Jarriyawattanachaikul, Marta Gariglio, Donato Greco, Vito D'Ascanio, Giuseppina Avantaggiato, Achille Schiavone, Carlo Nebbia, Flavia Girolami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Neenu AmminikuttyDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-4353-2963
Matteo CuccatoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8431-0695
Watanya JarriyawattanachaikulDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8274-442X
Marta GariglioDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.
Donato GrecoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, Italian National Research Council, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8681-1263
Vito D'AscanioInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, Italian National Research Council, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7344-9712
Giuseppina AvantaggiatoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, Italian National Research Council, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0756-7272
Achille SchiavoneDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8011-6999
Carlo NebbiaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0624-7787
Flavia GirolamiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9005-5301

Funding

European Union 678781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ochratoxin A (OTA), Zearalenone (ZEA), and Fumonisins (FB) are common contaminants of poultry feed associated with oxidative damage and potentially dangerous residues in products from exposed animals. We investigated the molecular effects in broilers of a short-term (10 days) dietary exposure to OTA (0.26 mg/kg), ZEA (2.9 mg/kg), or FB (60 mg/kg) on cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP), drug transporters (DT) and the antioxidant defence system. OTA markedly decreased serum antioxidant capacity, while all mycotoxins depressed reduced glutathione content and increased lipid peroxidation in the liver, indicating a hepatic pro-oxidant effect. All the tested mycotoxins also reduced both the activities and the gene expression of selected antioxidant enzymes in the liver and duodenum as a result of the modulation of the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway. Moreover, mycotoxins differentially altered the hepatic and intestinal gene expression of CYP enzymes (i.e.,

Indexed as

chickendrug-metabolizing enzymeslivermycotoxinsoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41464954
PMCPMC12732176

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.