Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41464492›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Design of a Prospective Human-Animal Cohort Study to Evaluate the Role of Camels and Other Livestock Species in the Transmission of

Dismas Oketch, Ruth Njoroge, Isaac Ngere, John Gachohi, Samuel Waiguru, Dalmas Omia, Peninah Munyua, Samoel Khamadi, Bonventure Juma, Athman Mwatondo and 16 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Dismas OketchDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-4601-1859
Ruth NjorogeWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Isaac NgereWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
John GachohiWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-9854-7490
Samuel WaiguruWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Dalmas OmiaDepartment of Anthropology, Gender and African Studies, University of Nairobi, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-6060-8470
Peninah MunyuaDivision of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi 00621, Kenya.
Samoel KhamadiCentre for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Bonventure JumaDivision of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi 00621, Kenya.
Athman MwatondoZoonotic Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Samson LimbasoCentre for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Mathew MuturiZoonotic Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-8099
Roland AshfordDepartment of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Weybridge KT15 3NB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4281-6302
Adrian WhatmoreDepartment of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Weybridge KT15 3NB, UK.
John McGivenDepartment for International Development, Innovation and Business, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Weybridge KT15 3NB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4802-1324
Scott NuismerDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA.
Felix LankesterPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99163, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0802-0693
John NjeruCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-7087-0576
Ali BoruDepartment of Health Services, County Government of Marsabit, Marsabit 60500, Kenya.
Boku BodhaDepartment of Veterinary Services, County Government of Marsabit, Marsabit 60500, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-3788-9750
Lydia KilowuaDepartment of Health, County Government of Kajiado, Kajiado 01100, Kenya.
Nazaria NyagaDepartment of Veterinary Services, County Government of Kajiado, Kajiado 01100, Kenya.
Humphrey NjaanakeDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Walter JaokoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Kariuki NjengaWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Eric OsoroWashington State University Global Health Program, Washington State University, P.O. Box 72938, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.

Funding

Zoonotic and Emerging Infectious Diseases Training ProgramD43TW011519 · FIC · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Walter Godfrey Jaoko, Thumbi Mwangi · 2020 to 2026
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011519U.S. Department of Defense's Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) HDTRA1-21-1-0041U.S. National Institutes of Health-Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases D43TW011519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucellosis remains a major zoonotic disease worldwide, with disproportionate burden in low- and middle-income countries where limited veterinary and healthcare infrastructure constrain effective control measures. However, its pathways of transmission are poorly understood. In pastoralist settings, we hypothesize that camels have a high burden of

Indexed as

BrucellaBrucellosisCamelusLivestockZoonosesAnimalsCohort StudiesFemaleGoatsHumansKenyaMaleProspective StudiesBrucellabrucellosisepidemiologylivestockone healthstudy protocoltransmissionzoonosis

Identifiers

PMID41464492
PMCPMC12733042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.