Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41464447›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Knowledge and Preventive Practices Toward COVID-19 Among Sex Workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Sameen Ashfaq, Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai, Patumrat Sripan, Arunrat Tangmunkongvorakul, Natthapol Kosashunhanan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sameen AshfaqResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Kriengkrai SrithanaviboonchaiResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-1683-4259
Patumrat SripanResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Arunrat TangmunkongvorakulResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9096-6372
Natthapol KosashunhananResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.

Funding

School of Health Sciences Research, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, under the CMU Presidential Scholarship 006/2566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex workers were disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic due to precarious working conditions. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2022 among 264 sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand, during the transition to the endemic phase, to evaluate their COVID-19 knowledge and preventive practices. Face-to-face interviews were used. Descriptive statistics were used to describe sample characteristics. Factors associated with knowledge and preventive practices were identified using the Mann-Whitney U test or Kruskal-Wallis test as appropriate. Independent factors associated with preventive practices were assessed through linear regression. The median scores for knowledge and preventive practices were 10 (interquartile range (IQR) = 9-10) and 5 (IQR = 3-5), respectively. In univariate analysis, females scored higher in knowledge than males. For preventive practices, females vs. males, older vs. younger, heterosexual vs. homosexual/bisexual, longer vs. shorter career, worked in massage parlors vs. pubs/bars, and having child vs. none showed higher rates. In multivariate analysis, being male (

Indexed as

COVID-19Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSex WorkersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2ThailandYoung AdultChiang MaiCOVID-19health behaviorsknowledgesex workersThailand

Identifiers

PMID41464447
PMCPMC12733356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.