Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41464402›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Eco-Anxiety and Mental Health: Correlates of Climate Change Distress.

Alessio Mosca, Debora Luciani, Stefania Chiappini, Andrea Miuli, PsyClimate Research Group, Paolo Cianconi, Mauro Pettorruso, Luigi Janiri, Giovanni Martinotti

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alessio MoscaDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3832-1398
Debora LucianiDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4258-1918
Stefania ChiappiniDepartment of Human and Clinical Sciences, UniCamillus-International Medical University, Via di Sant'Alessandro 8, 00131 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6810-1540
Andrea MiuliDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-0460
PsyClimate Research GroupDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Paolo CianconiDepartment of Neuroscience, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6067-0354
Mauro PettorrusoDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4164-3040
Luigi JaniriDepartment of Neuroscience, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni MartinottiDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7292-2341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClimate change is increasingly recognized as a threat to mental health, giving rise to constructs such as eco-anxiety and solastalgia. Although these phenomena have gained attention, quantitative data from European populations remain scarce.

objectivesThis study investigated the prevalence and correlates of eco-anxiety in an Italian sample, focusing on associations with demographics, environmental disaster exposure, psychological distress, psychosis-risk indicators, and quality of life.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 1051 participants. Measures included the Hogg Eco-Anxiety Scale (HEAS-13), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16), SF-36 Health Survey, and a socio-demographic/environmental exposure questionnaire. Data were analyzed using correlations, t-tests, and regression analyses.

resultsEco-anxiety was higher among younger participants, women, and individuals without children, while education showed a weak negative association. No differences emerged by rural vs. urban residence. Participants exposed to floods, droughts, wildfires, and landslides reported elevated eco-anxiety. Scores correlated strongly with general distress (r = 0.57), positively with psychosis-risk indicators (PQ-16 distress, r = 0.42), and negatively with quality of life (r = -0.25).

conclusionsEco-anxiety in Italy is linked to socio-demographic vulnerabilities, disaster exposure, and impaired mental health. These findings highlight eco-anxiety as a pressing public health concern and stress the need for prevention and interventions that promote adaptive coping and engagement with climate change.

Indexed as

AnxietyClimate ChangeMental HealthStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of LifeYoung Adultclimate changeeco-anxietymental healthpsychological distresspsychopathology

Identifiers

PMID41464402
PMCPMC12732531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.