Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41463948›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Effects of Physical Exercise on Adolescents' School Adjustment and Path Analysis-Evidence from the China Education Panel Survey.

Shaohua Tang, Hanwen Chen, Tianci Lu, Baole Tao, Jun Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shaohua TangCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.ORCID 0009-0004-4995-2587
Hanwen ChenCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5909-6199
Tianci LuCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.
Baole TaoCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7868-5378
Jun YanCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.

Funding

National Office of Philosophy and Social Sciences 23&ZD196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering the role of school adjustment in the development of adolescent populations, it is particularly essential to find ways to improve the school adjustment of middle school students and to develop further the socialization of adolescents. Based on the 2014-2015 data of the China Education Panel Survey, the effects of physical exercise on adolescents' school adjustment and possible mechanisms were systematically explored. Based on the ordinary least squares method, instrumental variable method, and propensity score matching method, the results of the study showed that physical exercise significantly improved adolescents' school adjustment. The results of the mediation effects test indicated that physical exercise not only enhances adolescents' school adjustment by alleviating negative emotions, but also enhances adolescents' school adjustment by improving prosocial behavior. This study reveals the mechanism of physical exercise and adolescents' school adjustment, and provides reasonable and effective suggestions for better promoting adolescents' school adjustment and formulating related policies.

Indexed as

adolescentsChina Education Panel Surveyphysical exerciseschool adjustment

Identifiers

PMID41463948
PMCPMC12729406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.