Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41463932›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Relationship Between Age at First Calving and 305-Day Milk Yield in Hungarian Holstein-Friesian Cows: Trends and Genetic Parameters.

Szabolcs Albin Bene, Zsolt Jenő Kőrösi, László Bognár, József Péter Polgár, Ferenc Szabó

Abstract read
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Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Szabolcs Albin BeneInstitute of Animal Sciences, Georgikon Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Deák Ferenc u. 16, H-8360 Keszthely, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-5113-4565
Zsolt Jenő KőrösiNational Association of Hungarian Holstein Friesian Breeders, Lőportár u. 16, H-1134 Budapest, Hungary.
László BognárNational Association of Hungarian Holstein Friesian Breeders, Lőportár u. 16, H-1134 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0009-0004-7098-759X
József Péter PolgárInstitute of Animal Sciences, Georgikon Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Deák Ferenc u. 16, H-8360 Keszthely, Hungary.
Ferenc SzabóDepartment of Animal Sciences, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Széchenyi István University, Vár t. 2, H-9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age at first calving (AFC) and 305-day milk yield in the first lactation (MY) data of 18,545 Holstein-Friesian cows born between 2008 and 2018 in six herds were evaluated. The effects of some genetic and environmental factors, population genetic parameters, breeding value (BV), and phenotypic and genetic trends of AFC and MY traits were estimated. The GLM method (ANOVA Type III) and BLUP animal model were used for the estimations. One-way linear regression analysis was used for trend calculations. The adjusted overall mean value (±SE) of the AFC and MY traits was 25.19 ± 0.02 months and 10,287.14 ± 24.79 kg, respectively. The percentage proportion contribution of the different factors in the phenotype in the case of AFC was as follows: herd 94.41%, birth year of cow 3.26%, birth season of cow 1.39%, and sire 0.71%. For MY, the contribution was as follows: herd 89.17%, birth season of cow 5.38%, birth year of cow 4.09%, and sire 1.05%. The heritability of AFC and MY traits by two different models proved to be moderate (0.26 ± 0.02, 0.19 ± 0.01 and 0.30 ± 0.02, 0.34 ± 0.01, respectively). There were relatively small differences between the sires in the estimated BV for the traits AFC and MY. The phenotypic and genetic correlations between AFC and MY traits were weak (between -0.05 and -0.16). Based on the phenotypic trend calculation, AFC showed a decreasing direction (-0.12 months per year) and MY an increasing direction (+42.30 kg per year). However, the genetic trend was very slightly decreasing for AFC (-0.00 and -0.05 months per year) and slightly increasing for MY (+5.52 and +16.49 kg per year) over the period studied.

Indexed as

305-day milk yieldage at first calvingbreeding valueheritabilityHolstein-Friesianphenotypic and genetic trend

Identifiers

PMID41463932
PMCPMC12729427

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