Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41463700›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Antibiotic Residues in Raw Cow Milk Collected from Smallholder Dairy Farms in Kasama and Mbala, Zambia.

Goliath Eneya Zulu, Bernard Mudenda Hang'ombe, Geoffrey Mainda, Edgar Kayesa, Chitwambi Makungu, Abel Compbel Chipembo, Gilbert Nchima, Alberto Pondja, Niura Madalena Bila, Belisário Moiane

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Goliath Eneya ZuluDepartment of Animal Production and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Bairro Luis Cabral, Avenida de Moçambique, Km 1.5, Maputo P.O. Box 257, Mozambique.ORCID 0009-0006-4320-3168
Bernard Mudenda Hang'ombeDepartment of Paraclinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Zambia, Lusaka P.O. Box 32379, Zambia.ORCID 0000-0002-4201-6401
Geoffrey MaindaDepartment of Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases, Food Agriculture Organization, Zenera Office Park, No. 2287/A, Lagos Rd and Lubuto Rd, Rhodes Park, Lusaka P.O. Box 30563, Zambia.
Edgar KayesaDepartment of Pathology, Central Veterinary Research Institute, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Lusaka P.O. Box 33980, Zambia.
Chitwambi MakunguDepartment of Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases, Food Agriculture Organization, Zenera Office Park, No. 2287/A, Lagos Rd and Lubuto Rd, Rhodes Park, Lusaka P.O. Box 30563, Zambia.
Abel Compbel ChipemboDepartment of Animal Production and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Bairro Luis Cabral, Avenida de Moçambique, Km 1.5, Maputo P.O. Box 257, Mozambique.ORCID 0009-0007-7839-1389
Gilbert NchimaDepartment of Biochemistry and Toxicology, Central Veterinary Research Institute, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Lusaka P.O. Box 33980, Zambia.
Alberto PondjaDepartment of Animal Production and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Bairro Luis Cabral, Avenida de Moçambique, Km 1.5, Maputo P.O. Box 257, Mozambique.
Niura Madalena BilaDepartment of Animal Production and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Bairro Luis Cabral, Avenida de Moçambique, Km 1.5, Maputo P.O. Box 257, Mozambique.
Belisário MoianeDepartment of Animal Production and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Bairro Luis Cabral, Avenida de Moçambique, Km 1.5, Maputo P.O. Box 257, Mozambique.

Funding

Center of Excellence in Agri-Food Systems and Nutrition & Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), Zambia N/ACenter of Excellence in Agri-Food Systems and Nutrition & Food Agriculture Organization, Zambia N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

antimicrobial residuesantimicrobial resistanceCharm II receptor assaydairyone healthpublic health threat

Identifiers

PMID41463700
PMCPMC12730005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.