Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41462987›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

Efgartigimod for Generalized Myasthenia Gravis and Beyond: A Narrative Review of Its Pharmacological Profile, Clinical Utility, and Expanding Applications.

Ghaith K Mansour, Leen Alangari, Leen Khosyfan, Reem Alhammad, Ahmad W Hajjar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ghaith K MansourCollege of Pharmacy, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.
Leen AlangariCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0004-9921-8305
Leen KhosyfanCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Reem AlhammadCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-6830
Ahmad W HajjarCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0009-0024-3751

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efgartigimod is a novel neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist that reduces pathogenic immunoglobulin G (IgG) autoantibodies, offering a targeted therapeutic approach for generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) and other antibody-mediated autoimmune diseases. This narrative review synthesizes clinical trial data, pharmacological insights, and real-world evidence to evaluate efgartigimod's efficacy, safety, and emerging applications. Phase 3 randomized controlled trials and extension studies demonstrate rapid and sustained improvements in muscle strength and patient-reported outcomes with a favorable safety profile, including reduced reliance on corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg). Additionally, observational studies highlight its expanding utility in diverse IgG-mediated disorders such as immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) and autoimmune encephalitis. Efgartigimod thus represents a paradigm shift in autoimmune disease management, enabling precision immunomodulation with the potential for broad clinical impact and improved patient quality of life (QOL).

Indexed as

autoimmune therapyefgartigimodFcRn antagonistgMGIgG modulation

Identifiers

PMID41462987
PMCPMC12730960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.