Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41462719›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Predictive Value of CRIB II Score, Hematological Markers and Maternal-Fetal Risk Factors for Mortality in Neonatal Sepsis.

Bugis Mardina Lubis, Cindy Clarissa Sirait, Ika Citra Dewi Tanjung, Arlinda Sari Wahyuni, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu

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Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bugis Mardina LubisDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0461-1197
Cindy Clarissa SiraitDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Ika Citra Dewi TanjungDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Arlinda Sari WahyuniDepartment of Community Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Ayodhia Pitaloka PasaribuDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal sepsis is a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Accurate early prediction of mortality is essential to improve clinical outcomes. The Clinical Risk Index for Babies II (CRIB II) and hematological indices such as the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have emerged as potential prognostic tools, but their performance in septic neonates has not been fully established.

methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted on 80 neonates diagnosed with sepsis at a tertiary referral hospital. Demographic, maternal, and laboratory data-including CRIB II, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), PLR, mean platelet volume (MPV), and red-cell distribution width (RDW)-were analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine optimal cutoff values, and multivariate logistic regression identified independent predictors of mortality. Statistical significance was set at

resultsAmong the 80 neonates, 40 (50%) did not survive. Non-survivors had significantly higher CRIB II scores (median 5.0 [1.0-13.0]) than survivors (2.0 [0-7.0]) (

conclusionsCRIB II and PLR are reliable, independent predictors of mortality in neonatal sepsis. Their integration with maternal factors such as prolonged rupture of membranes may improve early risk stratification and guide targeted interventions, particularly in resource-limited neonatal care settings.

Indexed as

biomarkersbloodinfantinfant mortalitynewbornPrognosissepsis/mortality

Identifiers

PMID41462719
PMCPMC12731721

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