Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41462483›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2025

Challenges and opportunities of human iPSC-derived NK as "Off-the-shelf" cellular therapies.

Nicola Romanini, Ratchapong Netsrithong, Maria Themeli, Marcella Tazzari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. From iPSC to manufactured iNK cells using CombiCult® screening platform.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicola RomaniniAdvanced Cellular Therapies and Rare Tumors Unit, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Ratchapong NetsrithongDepartment of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Center (UMC), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Maria ThemeliDepartment of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Center (UMC), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. m.themeli@amsterdamumc.nl.
Marcella TazzariAdvanced Cellular Therapies and Rare Tumors Unit, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy. marcella.tazzari@irst.emr.it.

Funding

National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), Project iTherapy - Cascade Calls - Program CN000041 - CUP CNR B83C22002860006 - PNRR - M4C2 - Inv. 1.4 S10_LA_001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived cell therapies is rapidly advancing, offering a promising "off-the-shelf" approach for treating both solid and hematologic malignancies. Among these, hiPSC-derived Natural Killer (NK) cell therapies have gained significant traction, with several currently in clinical trials and development. NK cell-based immunotherapy has emerged as a safe and effective strategy for patients with advanced leukemia, and ongoing research is focused on optimizing its accessibility, scalability, and efficacy. A key advantage of hiPSC-derived NK cells is their genetic susceptibility, allowing for targeted enhancements in fitness, metabolism, specificity, and cytotoxicity. This overcomes the donor-dependent variability that limits autologous and allogeneic NK cell therapies, which often struggle with expansion and functional consistency. Despite their promise, hiPSC-derived NK cells present unique manufacturing challenges, requiring precise optimization to ensure reproducibility, safety, and clinical-grade scalability. In this review, we will explore what we believe to be the most impactful genetic engineering strategies to enhance hiPSC-derived NK cell function. Additionally, we will also discuss the major hurdles challenging widespread clinical adoption, including licensing constraints, production yield, regulatory ambiguities, and the complexities of multi-step genetic engineering and safety validation. Finally, we will outline the emerging therapeutic pipelines from leading biotech companies, providing a valuable and up-to-date overview of the future landscape of hiPSC-derived NK cell therapy.

Indexed as

Cell- and Tissue-Based TherapyInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsKiller Cells, NaturalHumansCell therapyChimeric antigen receptorClinical trialGenome editingHuman induced pluripotent stem cellNatural killer

Identifiers

PMID41462483
PMCPMC12746639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.