Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41462204›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Evaluating physicians' teaching perspectives and demonstration of core competencies in clinical shadowing.

Chiao-Ling Tsai, Chun-Ta Huang, Chih-Wei Yang, Yen-Lin Chiu, Chia-Ter Chao, Mong-Wei Lin, Chao-Chi Ho, Huey-Ling Chen, Chiun Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chiao-Ling TsaiDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Ta HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, Taiwan. huangct@ntu.edu.tw.
Chih-Wei YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Lin ChiuGraduate Institute of Medical Education and Bioethics, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Ter ChaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mong-Wei LinDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chao-Chi HoDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, Taiwan.
Huey-Ling ChenDepartment of Medical Education, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiun HsuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

National Science and Technology Council NSTC 114-2635-H-002-003National Taiwan University College of Medicine 115L7415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical shadowing serves as a crucial curriculum for medical students, enhancing their clinical proficiency and fostering professional socialization. This study examined the Teaching Perspective Inventory (TPI) of shadowed physicians and six core competencies they chose to exhibit. Additionally, we dug into the association between the TPI, preferred competencies demonstrated, and physician characteristics.

methodsAt the College of Medicine, National Taiwan University (NTUCM), participation in clinical shadowing is mandatory for second- and third-year medical students. Shadowed physicians volunteered to participate. An online, anonymous questionnaire was distributed to participating physicians to gather information about their age, sex, specialties, experience in clinical shadowing, and TPI. These physicians were also asked about six core competencies they preferred to demonstrate during shadowing sessions.

resultsOut of 203 questionnaires distributed, 134 (66%) were collected and analyzed. Apprenticeship, with a prevalence of 46%, emerged as the most dominant teaching perspective, while Transmission, at 53%, was the most common recessive perspective. The top core competencies that physicians preferred to demonstrate during shadowing activities were Interpersonal and communication skills (70%), Systems-based practice (66%), and Professionalism (60%). Factors such as age, gender, and specialties of physicians had a certain impact on the core competencies they chose to exhibit, such as Interpersonal and communication skills or Systems-based practice.

conclusionsPhysicians predominantly demonstrated the Apprenticeship teaching perspective and favored showcasing Interpersonal and communication skills, Systems-based practice, and Professionalism during preclinical medical student shadowing. Physician characteristics influenced their TPI and core competencies displayed. Overall, our findings contribute to paving the path for future evidence-based educational reform. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEducation, Medical, UndergraduatePhysiciansTeachingAdultCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleProfessionalismStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanClinical shadowingCore competencyTeaching perspectives inventoryTeaching styleUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID41462204
PMCPMC12751530

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.