Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41462093›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Impact of CHA₂DS₂-VA score on COVID-19 disease-related outcomes.

Gamze Yeter Arslan, Metin Okşul, Yusuf Ziya Şener, Serdar Söner, İbrahim Halil İnanç, Erkan Baysal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gamze Yeter ArslanDepartment of Cardiology, Kepez State Hospital, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-7448
Metin OkşulDepartment of Cardiology, Health Science University, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, 21070, Turkey. moksul_73@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4759-4868
Yusuf Ziya ŞenerDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5151-5133
Serdar SönerDepartment of Cardiology, Health Science University, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, 21070, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2807-6424
İbrahim Halil İnançDepartment of Cardiolgy, Kirikalle University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4046-6748
Erkan BaysalDepartment of Cardiology, Health Science University, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, 21070, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6034-9413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic affected millions of people worldwide and caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. The CHA₂DS₂-VASc score is a scoring system used to determine the indication for anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and determines the risk of stroke. Previous studies have shown that it predicts mortality in COVID-19 patients well. New guidelines simplified the score as the CHA₂DS₂-VA score, which is free of sex factor. In this study, we planned to investigate the ability of this simplified score in predicting mortality and intensive care unit (ICU) admission in COVID-19 patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 between January 2021 and January 2022 were screened, and patients with accessible data were enrolled. A total of 838 patients were included. The baseline characteristics of the patients and CHA₂DS₂-VA scores were recorded, and their relationship with poor outcomes was investigated. Mann-Whitney U and T-test were used for continuous variables, while logistic regression and ROC analysis were performed to identify predictors of 1-year mortality and ICU admission.

resultsThe mean age of the study population was 53.8 ± 18.5, and 53.6% of them (n = 449) were male. Intensive care unit (ICU) admission was present in 177 (21.1%) patients. 1-year mortality was present in 86 (10.3%) patients. Univariable regression analysis revealed that hypertension, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, COPD, CHA

conclusionsAs a result of our study, we found that the CHA₂DS₂-VA score is an independent predictor of 1-year mortality following COVID-19 disease. Cut-off values of the CHA

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCOVID-19StrokeAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsCHA₂DS₂-VA scoreCOVID-19Mortality

Identifiers

PMID41462093
PMCPMC12751511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.