Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41461950›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2026

Serum Lipidome as a Predictor of Significant Liver Fibrosis in Patients with Severe Obesity Undergoing Bariatric Surgery.

Chien-Hung Lu, Yin-Ru Hsieh, Shih-Yi Huang, Weu Wang, Ching-Wen Chang, Binar Panunggal, I-Wei Chang, Chi-Long Chen, Chun-Chao Chang, Wei-Yu Kao

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chien-Hung LuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yin-Ru HsiehSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Yi HuangSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Weu WangDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Wen ChangGraduate Institute of Metabolism and Obesity Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Binar PanunggalSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Wei ChangDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Long ChenDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Chao ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Yu KaoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. 121021@h.tmu.edu.tw.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 105-2314-B-038-006National Science and Technology Council NSTC 112-2628-B-038-008-MY2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects more than 30% of the global population. It is particularly prevalent among individuals with severe obesity. MASLD progression leads to advanced stages of liver fibrosis, which are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. However, current tools for liver fibrosis assessment remain limited. We aimed to identify potential lipid biomarkers and predict significant liver fibrosis through lipidomic analysis.

methodsThis study included patients with severe obesity who underwent bariatric surgery between 2016 and 2020 at Taipei Medical University Hospital. Preoperative liver samples and both pre- and postoperative serum samples were subjected to mass spectrometry. Statistical analyses were performed to compare lipidomic data among three histological groups and between pre- and postoperative states. Five machine learning models were used to predict significant liver fibrosis on the basis of patient characteristics and preoperative serum lipidome.

resultsThe study cohort comprised patients with normal liver histology (n = 10), metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis with no or mild liver fibrosis (n = 19), and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis with significant liver fibrosis (n = 21). Diradylglycerol 34:1 and triradylglycerol 52:3 emerged as promising biomarkers of significant liver fibrosis. The machine learning models exhibited excellent predictive performance (area under the curve: 0.942-0.983). Key lipid features included phosphatidylinositol 36:2, diradylglycerol 42:2, and phosphatidylcholine O-38:0.

conclusionOur findings indicate serum lipidome as a strong predictor of significant liver fibrosis. The identified lipid biomarkers may potentially be incorporated into current noninvasive clinical tools for patients with severe obesity and MASLD undergoing bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryFatty LiverLipidsLiver CirrhosisObesity, MorbidAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansLipidomicsMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkersLipids

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.