Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41461931›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2026

Sleep-dependent infraslow rhythms are evolutionarily conserved across reptiles and mammals.

Antoine Bergel, Julien M Schmidt, Baptiste Barrillot, Sébastien Arthaud, Laetitia Averty, Mark S Blumberg, Camille Carachet, Angeline Clair, Irina Filchenko, Chloé Froidevaux and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Antoine Bergel *Institute Physics for Medicine Paris, INSERM, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-205X
Julien M Schmidt *McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Baptiste Barrillot *Lyon Neuroscience Research Centre, Sleep Team, CNRS UMR5292, INSERM U1028, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University Jean-Monnet Saint-Etienne, Bron, France.
Sébastien ArthaudLyon Neuroscience Research Centre, Sleep Team, CNRS UMR5292, INSERM U1028, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University Jean-Monnet Saint-Etienne, Bron, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7271-5468
Laetitia AvertyPlateforme Animalerie Conventionnelle et Sauvage d'Expérimentation de la Doua (ACSED), Fédération de Recherche 3728, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENS-LYON, INRAE, INSA, VetAgro Sup, Villeurbanne, France.
Mark S BlumbergDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6969-2955
Camille CarachetLyon Neuroscience Research Centre, Sleep Team, CNRS UMR5292, INSERM U1028, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University Jean-Monnet Saint-Etienne, Bron, France.
Angeline ClairPlateforme Animalerie Conventionnelle et Sauvage d'Expérimentation de la Doua (ACSED), Fédération de Recherche 3728, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENS-LYON, INRAE, INSA, VetAgro Sup, Villeurbanne, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9936-8879
Irina FilchenkoCenter for Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurology, Bern University Hospital (Inselspital), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Chloé FroidevauxInstitute Physics for Medicine Paris, INSERM, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France.
Anthony HerrelMécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution, UMR 7179, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle CNRS, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0991-4434
Bertrand MassotINSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale Lyon, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, INL UMR 5270, Villeurbanne, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8489-888X
Niels C RattenborgAvian Sleep Group, Max Planck Institute for Biological Intelligence, Seewiesen, Germany.
Markus H SchmidtCenter for Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurology, Bern University Hospital (Inselspital), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3299-1318
Mickael TanterInstitute Physics for Medicine Paris, INSERM, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-8051
Gianina UngureanLyon Neuroscience Research Centre, Sleep Team, CNRS UMR5292, INSERM U1028, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University Jean-Monnet Saint-Etienne, Bron, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3119-7590
Paul-Antoine LibourelLyon Neuroscience Research Centre, Sleep Team, CNRS UMR5292, INSERM U1028, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University Jean-Monnet Saint-Etienne, Bron, France. pa.libourel@cnrs.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6726-5829

Funding

State-dependent sensory processing across early developmentR37HD081168 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BLUMBERG, MARK SAMUEL · 2014 to 2023
$5.1M
Sleep-related behavior and cortical activity in premature human infants as predictors of developmental outcomes.R01HD104616 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Mark Samuel Blumberg · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions (FP7-PEOPLE - Specific Programme "People" Implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013)) 10102333NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD104616NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD081168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By recording brain activity in seven lizard species, humans, rats and pigeons, we demonstrate an infraslow brain rhythm during sleep in all species. This rhythm is tightly coupled with eye movements, muscle tone, heart and breathing rate in lizards, with skin brightness in chameleons and with pulsatile changes in cerebrovascular volume throughout sleep in bearded dragons and during non-rapid eye movement sleep in mice. These findings indicate that the infraslow rhythm is conserved across amniotes, questioning the evolution of sleep states.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionBrainSleepAnimalsColumbidaeElectroencephalographyEye MovementsFemaleHeart RateHumansLizardsMaleMammalsMiceRatsReptiles

Identifiers

PMID41461931
PMCPMC13238649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.