Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41461663›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Prevalence, risk factors, and awareness of sciatica symptoms and treatment approaches among adults in the Jazan region.

Mohammad A Jareebi, Abdullah J Almalki, Abdulkarim Z Suwaydi, Ehab F Hakami, Mnar H Moafa, Saud N Wadani, Fatimah N Hakami, Shatha K Alharbi, Malik I Hakami, Abdulmajid E Abuhadi and 5 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mohammad A JareebiFamily and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah J AlmalkiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulkarim Z SuwaydiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Ehab F HakamiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Mnar H MoafaFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Saud N WadaniFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Fatimah N HakamiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Shatha K AlharbiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Malik I HakamiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajid E AbuhadiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Majed A RyaniFamily and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A BahriFamily and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Nuha H AbutalibFamily and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim A HakamiDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma surgery, Shaqra University, Shaqra, 11911, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad Y AlqassimFamily and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia. aalqassim@jazanu.edu.sa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sciatica represents a significant neurological disorder affecting global health systems. This study assessed the prevalence, risk factors, awareness of symptoms and treatment approaches for sciatica in the Jazan Region of Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 927 adults in the Jazan Region using a validated questionnaire distributed through digital platforms. The questionnaire assessed demographics, medical history, risk factors, and knowledge of sciatica symptoms and treatment. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics and chi-square tests using R software. The study revealed a sciatica prevalence of 9.9%, with significant associations observed with arthritis, obesity, and family history. Knowledge assessment showed that most participants demonstrated poor understanding of sciatica's causes and treatments. Arthritis emerged as the strongest risk factor, with 33.3% prevalence among affected individuals. While 83% recognized the superiority of evidence-based treatments over traditional approaches, only 31.1% correctly identified herniated discs as a primary cause. Significant knowledge disparities were observed across demographic groups, with higher awareness among females, younger adults, and those with chronic conditions (all p < 0.05). The findings highlight substantial knowledge gaps regarding sciatica in the Jazan Region, despite its considerable prevalence. The study underscores the need for targeted educational initiatives, particularly focusing on high-risk groups and preventive strategies. Integration of sciatica awareness programs into primary healthcare services, alongside workplace wellness initiatives, could significantly improve public health outcomes and reduce disease burden.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSciaticaAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCross-sectional studiesHealthcare policyHealth educationHealth knowledgeLow back painPreventive medicinePublic healthRisk factorsSaudi arabiaSciatica

Identifiers

PMID41461663
PMCPMC12753793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.