ArticleNature communications2025
Exploiting a centrally powered coherent microcomb for lightweight optical transmission.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The exponential growth of data capacity in intelligent terminals drives higher data traffic toward network edges. Compact I/O systems are essential to support space-constrained infrastructures at the computing edges or modular data centers. However, scaling high-capacity transmission via increasing physical channels is constrained by limited source coherence and low carrier-to-noise ratios (OCNR), hindering lightweight, efficient applications like distributed edge computing. Here, we exploit an integrated self-injection-locked dark-pulse microcomb to achieve 1 Tbps/λ/core transmission and characterize the constraints among OCNR, linewidth, and transmission rate. Furthermore, a multi-dimensional transmission architecture for multi-nodes aggregation is explored, boosting the transmission rate to 200 Tbps with 16 comblines at 70 Gbaud. Combining with integrated waveshapers and semiconductor optical amplifiers, a chip-level parallel carrier generator is explored, reducing system size a hundredfold while delivering 5 Tbps. Our results highlight significant potential for compact and resource-conserving transmission systems in data centers and distributed high performance computing applications.
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