Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41460863›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Late Acheulian stone-working by the riverbank: Patterns of continuity and change reflected in Jaljulia lithic assemblages, Israel.

Tamar Rosenberg-Yefet, Aviad Agam, Ella Assaf, Bar Efrati, Yafit Kedar, Vlad Litov, Maayan Shemer, Ran Barkai

Erratum issuedAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tamar Rosenberg-YefetZinman Institute of Archaeology, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5781-5440
Aviad AgamDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ella AssafDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Bar EfratiDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yafit KedarDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Vlad LitovDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Maayan ShemerDepartment of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-9462
Ran BarkaiDepartment of Archaeology and Near Eastern Cultures, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Lower Paleolithic Late Acheulian marks an exceptional phase in human cultural evolution, encompassing notable transformations and innovations across Africa and Western Eurasia alongside the persistence of well-practiced Acheulian modes of adaptation. Lithic transformations mentioned here include innovative stone-working technologies such as prepared cores, Quina-like scrapers and possible origin of systematic blade production. These innovations provide a glance into potential changes in technological organization of lithic production that might reflect innovative modes of adaptation oriented towards changes in economy, environment and world-views of these early hominin groups. The open-air, Late Acheulian site of Jaljulia makes a significant contribution to the study of this transformative phase at the very end of the long Acheulian tradition in the Levant. The site was excavated to a relatively large extent (ca. 80m2) and the excavation yielded rich lithic assemblages of typical Late Acheulian technological components from several localities, dated to ca. 500-3/200 ka. The lithic assemblages are mostly dominated by flake-production, flake-tools, and numerous Handaxes. This paper presents the comprehensive analyses of the flint assemblages from five Jaljulia localities (Localities A-E). The results presented and discussed here are intriguing, as all five assemblages encompass components that could be regarded as forbearers of post-Acheulian industries. The use of prepared cores might signal an early appearance of the Middle Paleolithic Levallois concepts, and in order to stress this point, these cores are termed here "proto-Levallois". Quina-like scrapers and blades are prominent, possibly reflecting the early adoption of technologies that became more common in the post-Acheulian, Acheuleo-Yabrudian cultural complex of the Levant. Based on this remarkable lithic repertoire, this paper discusses possible patterns of continuity and change in lithic production from the Late Acheulian to later industries and suggests refinements to the reduction trajectories variability.

Indexed as

ArchaeologyCultural EvolutionHominidaeTechnologyAnimalsHistory, AncientHumansIsraelTool Use Behavior

Identifiers

PMID41460863
PMCPMC12747397

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