Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41460488›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

Long-term follow-up of scar quality and satisfaction after surgical closure of congenital abdominal wall defects: a single center perspective.

Natalie Reindl, Sigurd Seitz, Maria Schleier, Manuel Besendörfer, Sonja Diez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalie ReindlDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestraße 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Sigurd SeitzSection of Pediatric Urology , Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Urology, University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestraße 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Maria SchleierDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestraße 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Manuel BesendörferDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestraße 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Sonja DiezDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestraße 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. sonja.diez@uk-erlangen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative scarring remains a major concern for patients and parents following repair of congenital abdominal wall defects. This study evaluated perceptions of postoperative scars in children after omphalocele or gastroschisis repair, comparing self-assessments with parental evaluations. We hypothesized that parents perceive scarring more negatively than their children.

methodsA single-center study was conducted among patients treated for omphalocele or gastroschisis at the Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen (2001-2011). Between July 2022 and March 2023, patients and their parents completed the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) 2.0, Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire (PSAQ), and Short Form-36 (SF-36). Exclusion criteria were death or psychomotor impairment precluding reliable self-assessment.

resultsTwenty-eight participants (61% gastroschisis, 39% omphalocele) were included. Parents rated scar appearance more negatively than their children (POSAS overall impression p = 0.040; appearance p = 0.002 in omphalocele). PSAQ revealed discrepancies regarding scar-related symptoms (p = 0.006) and satisfaction (p = 0.009 total; p = 0.038 omphalocele). Parents tended to underestimate children's physical complaints (p = 0.099). No differences were found between defect types. SF-36 indicated high overall quality of life (mean 79.9 ± 13.3).

conclusionSignificant parent-child differences exist in scar perception. Parents emphasize cosmetic concerns, whereas children report physical symptoms. Larger studies are warranted to guide tailored postoperative support.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallCicatrixGastroschisisHernia, UmbilicalPatient SatisfactionPostoperative ComplicationsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleParentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAbdominal wall defectAppearanceGastroschisisOmphaloceleScar

Identifiers

PMID41460488
PMCPMC12748123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.