Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41459855›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Poor Prognostic Clinicopathological Features of Young Women with Breast Cancer in the MF18-04 Turkish National Breast Cancer Registry Study.

Neslihan Cabıoğlu, Zeliha Türkyılmaz, Enver Özkurt, Abdullah İğci, Mahmut Müslümanoğlu, Murat Kapkaç, Levent Yeniay, İsmet Taşdelen, Erol Aksaz, Ayfer Haydaroğlu and 25 more

Abstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Neslihan CabıoğluIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-7301-6201
Zeliha TürkyılmazIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Enver ÖzkurtDemiroğlu Bilim University School of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Abdullah İğciIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Mahmut MüslümanoğluIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Murat KapkaçEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Izmir, Türkiye.
Levent YeniayEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Izmir, Türkiye.
İsmet TaşdelenUludağ University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Bursa, Türkiye.
Erol AksazEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Izmir, Türkiye.
Ayfer HaydaroğluEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Izmir, Türkiye.
Senem AlanyalıEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Izmir, Türkiye.
Varol ÇelikIstanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ertuğrul GazioğluIstanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Şehsuvar GökgözEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Izmir, Türkiye.
Kazim ŞenolMAMER Medical Center, Department of General Surgery, Bursa, Türkiye.
Binnur ÖnalAnkara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Education and Research Hospital, Department of Pathology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Serdar ÖzbaşAdnan Menderes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Aydın, Türkiye.
Engin OkErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Alper AkcanErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Nuh Zafer CanturkKocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Kocaeli, Türkiye.
Savaş KoçakAnkara University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Türkiye.
Bahadır GüllüoğluMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Seher DemirerAnkara University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ayhan KoyuncuCumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine and Sivas Medicana Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Sivas, Türkiye.
Mustafa TükenmezIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Sadullah GirginDicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
Taner ÇolakAkdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Antalya, Türkiye.
Mehmet VelidedeogluIstanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Erdem KaradenizErzurum Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Erzurum, Türkiye.
Müfide Nuran AkçayErzurum Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Erzurum, Türkiye.
Melda OltuluMaltepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Abut KebudiMaltepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Selman EmiroğluIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Cihan UrasAcıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Department of General Surgery, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Vahit ÖzmenIstanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Breast Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe role of younger age as a prognostic factor in breast cancer remains debated. Despite its association with an aggressive clinical course, there is insufficient research on its etiology. This study aimed to analyze age-related differences in breast cancer diagnosis among Turkish women. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from 23,594 patients in the National Breast Cancer Database (NBCD) were analyzed. The demographic, clinical, and pathological characteristics of patients aged ≤40 years were compared with those >40 years.

resultsThe median age was 50 years (range 18-97). Among them, 4,535 patients (19%) were 40 years old or younger, with 84% of this subgroup being over 30 years old. Conversely, 19,059 patients (81%) were older than 40. Patients in the younger age group were less likely to have pathologic T1 disease (41% vs. 47%), N0 disease (49% vs. 55%), and Stage I disease (25% vs. 31%) compared to those over 40 (p<0.001). The rates of mastectomy (41% vs. 39%; p = 0.024) and axillary dissection (71% vs. 65%; p = 0.001) were higher among patients diagnosed at 40 years of age or younger. Multivariate analysis identified significant associations in younger patients, including invasive ductal carcinoma (95% CI, 1.06-1.43), estrogen receptor (ER) negativity (95% CI, 1.26-1.87), PR negativity (95% CI, 1.21-1.75), high histologic grade (95% CI, 1.43-1.87), multifocality/multicentricity (95% CI, 1.26-1.72), T3-T4 tumors (95% CI, 1.06-1.66), and axillary positivity (95% CI, 1.025-1.321).

conclusionsBreast cancer diagnosed at ≤40 years is more likely to exhibit aggressive biology, multifocality, or multicentricity presentation, and present at advanced stages. Consequently, younger patients experience higher rates of mastectomy and axillary dissection. These findings suggest a poorer prognosis, highlighting the need for more intensive therapeutic strategies in this population.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMastectomyMiddle AgedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesteroneclinicopathological featuresTurkish womenyoung breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID41459855
PMCPMC13236083

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