Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41459668›Full record

ArticleJournal of cataract and refractive surgery2026

Halo assessment in intraocular lenses through high dynamic range images.

Clara García-Pedreño, Juan Tabernero, Harilaos Ginis, Lucía Hervella, Pablo Artal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Clara García-PedreñoFrom the Laboratorio de Óptica, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain (García-Pedreño, Artal); Voptica SL, Murcia, Spain (García-Pedreño, Ginis, Hervella); Departamento de Electromagnetismo y Electrónica, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain (Tabernero); Diestia Systems, Athens, Greece (Ginis).ORCID 0009-0005-7738-5361
Juan Tabernero
Harilaos Ginis
Lucía Hervella
Pablo Artal

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the halo formation of several intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the optical bench.

settingUniversity of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.

designIn vitro study.

methodsLight from a green LED passed through a pinhole and was collimated. Each IOL was placed within a realistic model eye having a PMMA cornea with a physiological amount of spherical aberration and a 4.5 mm aperture. A digital camera sensor acted as the retina and a focus tunable lens was used to change the object's vergence (range ±4 diopters). Series of images were captured with different exposure times and fused to get a high dynamic range image. Performance was assessed by analyzing the corresponding halo brightness and size. The tested lenses, that included biconvex and inverted meniscus IOLs, were monofocals, extended depth-of-focus (EDOF), and diffractive trifocals.

resultsMonofocal lenses produced halos with a radius close to 0.4 degrees. The halo radii of the nondiffractive EDOF lenses ranged between 0.45 and 0.63 degrees, whereas diffractive lenses had radii ranging from 0.84 to 1.22 degrees. The halo was generally dimmer for the refractive lenses and brighter for the diffractive. The through-focus images show that the halo size was larger at any defocus position for the diffractive lenses than for the rest of the tested IOLs.

conclusionsThe diffractive IOLs exhibited a characteristic halo structure. Performance of the inverted meniscus and other nondiffractive lenses (Vivity and Eyhance) was comparable with a monofocal lens. This on-bench test can serve as an indication of the potential impact of photic phenomena on patient satisfaction.

Indexed as

Lenses, IntraocularOptics and PhotonicsHumansLightProsthesis Design

Identifiers

PMID41459668
PMCPMC12928771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.