Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41459291›Full record

ArticleCytoJournal2025

Prominent repair-like changes that mimic atypical squamous cells after radiation treatment in the lung: A report of two cases.

Benjamin L Petrykowski, Raul Virginio Rodriguez, Reginald Munden, Andrea Abbott, Mariam Alexander, Mary Richardson, Jessica A Forcucci, Maria Cecilia D Reyes

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in CytoJournal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin L PetrykowskiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Raul Virginio RodriguezPathology and Laboratory Services, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, Charleston, United States.
Reginald MundenDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Andrea AbbottDepartment of Surgery (Surgical Oncology), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Mariam AlexanderDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Mary RichardsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Jessica A ForcucciDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.
Maria Cecilia D ReyesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation changes in lung cytology specimens can lead to diagnostic challenges, especially during on-site evaluation. We present a case of two patients, both with a prior history of lung malignancy and subsequent radiation treatment, one with a metastatic high-grade undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and the other with a small cell carcinoma. One was thought to be malignant, and one was thought to be atypical on-site. Common to both cases was a hypocellularity and a prominent repair-like/reactive change with polygonal cells or elongated fiber-like cells and dense cytoplasm mimicking atypical squamous cells in shape and cytoplasm. Knowledge of these prominent findings may help cytopathologists quickly recognize radiation changes at on-site evaluation and avoid overcalls.

Indexed as

CytologyHistologyLungRadiation effect

Identifiers

PMID41459291
PMCPMC12743453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.