Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41459258›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Effect of perceived autonomy supports on exercise persistence for adolescents: an integrated model based on basic psychological needs theory and the theory of planned behavior.

Xuening Li, Jianyong Zhu, Huasen Yu, Jiabin Lin

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xuening LiDepartment of Physical Education, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China.
Jianyong ZhuDepartment of Physical Education, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China.
Huasen YuCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Jiabin LinCollege of Physical Education, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Although previous research has confirmed a positive association between perceived autonomy support and adolescents' exercise persistence, the psychological mechanisms underlying this relationship remain insufficiently explored. The study aims to investigate the relationship and mechanisms linking perceived autonomy support to exercise persistence in adolescents, based on the integrated framework of basic psychological needs (BPN) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Methods: Using a simplified stratified random sampling method, 4,345 adolescents aged 10-20 years completed measures of perceived autonomy support, BPN, TPB, and exercise persistence. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was constructed to test the effectiveness of the integrated model and examine hypothesized pathways. Results: SEM analysis showed that perceived autonomy support directly predicted exercise persistence. This relationship was also partially mediated via BPN alone and by the chained mediation of BPN and TPB constructs. Furthermore, this indirect effect was moderated by educational stage and gender. For junior high school students, behavioral attitudes did not significantly influence behavioral intentions. Both behavioral intentions and perceived behavioral control positively affected exercise persistence, whereas perceived behavioral control did not significantly influence exercise persistence among female senior high school students. Conclusion: These findings confirm the applicability of integrating BPN and TPB to explain how exercise support environment foster adolescents' exercise persistence. They further highlight the importance of tailoring interventions strategies to differences in educational stage and gender. Further research should build on this integrated model to design stage- and gender- specific interventions and examine their longitudinal effectiveness across different developmental periods.

Indexed as

adolescentbasic psychological needsexercise persistenceperceived autonomy supporttheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID41459258
PMCPMC12739754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.