Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458996›Full record

ReviewThe World Allergy Organization journal2025

Benralizumab: Bringing winds of change to eosinophil-associated diseases.

Stephanie Korn, Eugene R Bleecker, Arnaud Bourdin, Christopher McCrae, Maria L Jison, Andrew Menzies-Gow

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie KornThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Eugene R BleeckerDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Arnaud BourdinUniversité de Montpellier, CHU Montpellier, PhyMedExp, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Christopher McCraeTranslational Science & Experimental Medicine, Research & Early Development, Respiratory & Immunology, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Maria L JisonLate R&I Clinical Development, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Andrew Menzies-GowBioPharmaceuticals Medical, Respiratory and Immunology, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of patients with severe asthma have an eosinophilic phenotype. Interleukin-5 (IL-5) plays a key role in the pathophysiology of severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) through its effects on eosinophil maturation, survival, and recruitment to the airways. Benralizumab is an anti-IL-5 receptor α (IL-5Rα) monoclonal antibody that binds to IL-5R on eosinophils. Binding of benralizumab to IL-5R blocks IL-5 binding and leads to eosinophil cell death via natural killer cell-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis/efferocytosis, and tumour necrosis factor receptor 1-mediated apoptosis; the result is the removal of eosinophils from blood and tissue. Benralizumab was approved for the treatment of SEA in 2017 based on the WINDWARD clinical trial programme, which included the pivotal phase 3 trials SIROCCO and CALIMA. Subsequent clinical studies, as well as real-world evidence studies, have reinforced the efficacy of benralizumab for the treatment of SEA and provided evidence about its safety and tolerability profile, including in children. Clinical data have also demonstrated that reduction of background medications, such as oral and inhaled corticosteroids, is possible in patients with SEA controlled with benralizumab. Benralizumab has been investigated for the treatment of other eosinophil-associated diseases, including a phase 3 study for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in which benralizumab was non-inferior to the anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody mepolizumab: as a result, benralizumab was recently approved for the treatment of EGPA. Phase 3 studies are ongoing with benralizumab for the treatment of hypereosinophilic syndrome and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Indexed as

AsthmaBenralizumabEfficacyEosinophilsSafety

Identifiers

PMID41458996
PMCPMC12741378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.