Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458934›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2025

Group-based interventions for caregivers to patients diagnosed with a brain tumor: A systematic review.

Sara Nordentoft, Florien Boele, Rikke Guldager, Anders Larsen, Caroline Hertler, Paula Sherwood, Helle Pappot, Tiit Mathiesen, Karin Piil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sara NordentoftCopenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5600-2644
Florien BoeleAssociate Professor of Medical Psychology, Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's University of Leeds, Leeds; Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK; Department of Neurology, SEIN, Heemstede, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0409-7949
Rikke GuldagerCopenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of People and Technology, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1491-2556
Anders LarsenSearch Specialist, UCSF - Center for Health Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Caroline HertlerCompetence Center Palliative Care, Dept. of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-2895
Paula SherwoodProfessor, School of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Helle PappotCopenhagen University Hospital and University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-5372
Tiit MathiesenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital; Department of clinical medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9463-1919
Karin PiilCopenhagen University Hospital, Department of Oncology, Centre for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital; Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7972-4674

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Individuals diagnosed with a primary brain tumor often depend on practical assistance and emotional support from family and social network. Supportive care interventions are therefore of importance to informal caregivers. The aim of this review was to identify and explore available evidence of outcomes of supportive group interventions for caregivers to patients diagnosed with a primary brain tumor. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. Six databases: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Emcare, Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO were searched for peer-reviewed publications. Quality of included publications was assessed by the Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool and data synthesis followed Guidance on the Conduct of Narrative Synthesis in Systematic Reviews. Results: Five eligible publications were identified, published between 2007 and 2021, originating from Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, and Germany. Supportive group interventions for caregivers to patients diagnosed with a primary brain tumor were considered feasible, with outcomes evaluated positively in 5 publications. The group interaction within a supportive intervention created a trusted environment for caregivers to share their experiences. Group interactions represented an essential source of support and information to manage the caregiver role. Shared acknowledgment of their new role boosted caregivers' confidence in their abilities to deliver care. Conclusion: Interventions seeking to facilitate interaction between caregivers may provide an extra supportive resource for the caregivers. Nevertheless, further research is necessary to ascertain the optimal setting, content, and timing for providing caregivers a supportive group intervention.

Indexed as

Caregiver rolegroup interactionprimary brain tumorsupportive interventionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41458934
PMCPMC12741835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.