Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458499›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Carbon dioxide combining power as a predictor of unplanned ICU transfer in hospital wards: a retrospective cohort study.

Li Li, Luo Yang, Zhao Xin, Du Yao, Hu Xianchun, Wu Moxin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Luo YangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Zhao XinDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Du YaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Hu XianchunDepartment of Oncology, Jiujiang Third People's Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Wu MoxinDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital, Jiujiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unplanned intensive care unit (ICU) transfers are associated with high mortality. Conventional early warning scores like modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) show limited predictive ability. Carbon dioxide combining power (CO2CP), a routine acid-base parameter, may enable earlier detection of clinical deterioration. Objective: To evaluate CO2CP as a predictor of mortality in unplanned ICU transfers and assess its additive value to traditional scoring systems. Methods: This single-center retrospective study analyzed 101 adults with unplanned ICU transfers (Feb 2024-Jun 2025). CO2CP levels within 8 h pre-transfer, MEWS, and APACHE II scores were collected. Primary outcome was ICU mortality. Analyses included ROC curves, survival analysis, multivariable logistic regression, decision curve analysis, and correlation assessment. Results: The area under the ROC curve (AUC) for CO2CP was 0.722 (95% CI: 0.615-0.829), higher than that of MEWS (AUC = 0.528, Conclusion: Carbon dioxide combining power may serve as an independent predictor of mortality risk in unplanned ICU transfers. Its integration with MEWS may enhance early risk stratification in general wards, though these findings require validation in larger prospective studies.

Indexed as

carbon dioxide combining powerhospital wardsintensive care unitmortalitypredictive valueretrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID41458499
PMCPMC12738959

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.