Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458389›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2025

First Suspected Case of Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in Syria.

Hamed Tarboosh, Raghed Mansour, Noor Haidar, Pierre Ghulam, Reem Gergy, Faten Nafla

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hamed TarbooshFaculty of Medicine, Latakia University, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0004-4722-6346
Raghed MansourFaculty of Medicine, Latakia University, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0000-6391-5118
Noor HaidarFaculty of Pharmacy, Latakia University, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0009-9383-690X
Pierre GhulamFaculty of Medicine, Latakia University, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0007-9675-9431
Reem GergyFaculty of Medicine, Latakia University, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0001-4015-2741
Faten NaflaDepartment of Neurology, Latakia University Hospital, Latakia, Latakia Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0003-2088-363X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are rare, fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by misfolded proteins. Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (sCJD) is the most common form and develops without any identifiable triggers. This case report documents the first probable diagnosis of sCJD in Syria, involving a 72-year-old woman who presented with depressive symptoms for several months before rapidly deteriorating, and eventually succumbing to complications of the disease. Clinical examination findings, exclusion of CJD-mimicking conditions, and specific MRI findings, supported the diagnosis in the absence of biochemical tests or postmortem confirmation. This report emphasizes the challenges of diagnosing prion diseases in resource-limited settings and calls for the development of national surveillance systems in low- and middle-income countries to aid early detection, monitor the global disease burden, and reduce the risk of outbreaks. Raising awareness of prion diseases among physicians in such contexts is crucial for improving disease recognition.

Indexed as

epidemiologyneurologyprion diseasesrapidly progressive dementia

Identifiers

PMID41458389
PMCPMC12742316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.