Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458352›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

A Prognostic Nomogram Combining Postoperative SII and PIV Improves Long-Term Survival Prediction in NSCLC.

Qian Yu, Leliang Zheng, Majid Iqbal, Juanjuan Xiang, Jingqun Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-4820-0888
Leliang ZhengNHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and the Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Majid IqbalNHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and the Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Juanjuan XiangHunan Key Laboratory of Early Diagnosis and Precise Treatment of Lung Cancer, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8712-8952
Jingqun TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Systemic inflammation plays a crucial role in the progression and prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), yet the prognostic value of perioperative inflammatory markers remains underexplored. Patients and methods: We retrospectively analyzed 243 patients who underwent resection (2015-2019) at The Second Xiangya Hospital. Five inflammatory indices-neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), and pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV)-were calculated from pre- and postoperative blood counts, and their changes (Δ values) were derived. Prognostic markers were identified using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, Cox regression, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), and stepwise selection. A nomogram was developed in a training cohort and internally validated using a 70/30 hold-out split from the same center. Results: Postoperative SII and PIV, along with their perioperative changes (ΔSII and ΔPIV), showed superior prognostic performance compared to preoperative values. The final nomogram (POST_SII, POST_PIV, clinical tumor-node-metastasis stage, smoking history, preoperative albumin, age, and gender) achieved a concordance index (C-index) of 0.85 in the training cohort, with area under the curve (AUCs) of 0.86, 0.89, and 0.94 at 1-, 3-, and 5-year, and a C-index of 0.80 with AUCs of 0.74, 0.85, and 0.90 in the validation cohort. The model surpassed TNM and clinical models and showed greater net clinical benefit in decision-curve analysis. Conclusion: Postoperative SII and PIV are strong inflammatory predictors of survival after NSCLC resection. A nomogram integrating these markers with clinical variables provides accurate, individualized risk stratification.

Indexed as

nomogrampan-immune-inflammation valuepostoperative prognosissurvival predictionsystemic immune-inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID41458352
PMCPMC12742317

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