Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458286›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2025

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma of the paranasal sinuses with delayed diagnosis in a resource-constrained clinical setting: a case report.

Natalie García Cam, Alexandra Banda Baltodano, Yaime Condori-Arias, Alvaro Taype-Rondán

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natalie García CamDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology. Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. Lima 15082, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7028-5238
Alexandra Banda BaltodanoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology. Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. Lima 15082, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-7932
Yaime Condori-AriasDepartment of Anatomical Pathology. Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. Lima 15082, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-5165
Alvaro Taype-RondánUnidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima 15082, Perú.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8758-0463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is the most aggressive subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma. Prognosis is closely linked to anatomical location, with parameningeal involvement and distant metastasis being associated with poorer outcomes. Diagnosis is challenging and requires immunohistochemistry, RT-PCR, and FISH. We report the case of a 17-year-old Peruvian male diagnosed with ARMS who presented with multiple adverse prognostic features, including parameningeal-paranasal disease, orbital invasion, distant metastasis, and PAX3-FOXO1 fusion. The clinical trajectory rapidly progressed and the patient succumbed. This case highlights not only the biological aggressiveness of ARMS, but also the systemic delays in diagnosis that may occur in resource-limited settings. Its educational value lies in raising awareness about diagnostic inequity in pediatric oncology and emphasizing the need for early suspicion and timely referral in atypical clinical presentations.

Indexed as

alveolar rhabdomyosarcomacase reportparameningeal rhabdomyosarcomaparanasal sinusesPAX3-FKHR fusion

Identifiers

PMID41458286
PMCPMC12741430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.