Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458209›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in robotics and AI2025

Exploring companion robots for children with autism spectrum disorder: a reflexive thematic analysis in specialist dental care.

Sofia Thunberg, Erik Lagerstedt, Anna Jönsson, Anna Lena Sundell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in robotics and AI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sofia ThunbergInteraction Design and Software Engineering, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Erik LagerstedtLinguistics and Theory of Science, Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna JönssonDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Region Jönköping County, Jönköping, Sweden.
Anna Lena SundellDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Region Jönköping County, Jönköping, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: As robotic technologies become increasingly integrated into care settings, it is critical to assess their impact within the complexity of real-world contexts. This exploratory study examines the introduction of a robot cat for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a specialist dental care unit. Children with ASD often face challenges in dental care, including anxiety, sensory sensitivities, and difficulty with collaboration. The study investigates if a robot cat can provide psychosocial support to the patients. Methods: Ten patients, aged 5-10, participated in the 12-months study, each undergoing one baseline session without the robot and 3-5 subsequent visits with the robot, yielding 37 sessions of video data. Results: Reflexive thematic analysis revealed three key themes: the robot cat can Discussion: This study underscores the importance of tailoring technological interventions in care, advocating for cautious, context-sensitive use rather than one-size-fits-all solutions. Future work should further explore adaptive, individualised deployment.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderchildrencompanion robotsdental carehuman–robot interactionpedodontics

Identifiers

PMID41458209
PMCPMC12740894

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.