Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458099›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2026

Continuous glucose monitoring reveals high prevalence of hyperglycaemia in patients prior to pancreatic surgery: A pilot study.

Heleen Driessens, Josephine A C Woldring, Maarten W Nijkamp, Peter R van Dijk, Joost M Klaase

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heleen DriessensDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Josephine A C WoldringUniversity of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Maarten W NijkampDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Peter R van DijkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Isala, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Joost M KlaaseDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Patients with pancreatic tumours are at increased risk of diabetes mellitus (DM) and hyperglycaemia and a subsequent higher risk of developing postoperative complications. Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) can be used to assess the prevalence of hyperglycaemia in pancreatic surgery patients. Methods: This single-centre observational pilot study (2023-2025) included 15 patients with DM type 2 or new onset DM (HbA1c ≥ 48 mmol/mol (6.5 %)) undergoing pancreatic surgery. Blinded CGM was performed for 2 weeks preoperatively and 2 weeks perioperatively. Primary outcome was time above range (TAR)(glucose > 10.0 mmol/l (180.2 mg/dl)) as a percentage of total CGM wear time. Secondary outcomes were time below and in range, glucose metrics, difference in preoperative HbA1c and patient satisfaction regarding CGM wear. Results: In total, 5 patients had new-onset DM, 6 suboptimal controlled DM (HbA1c ≥ 53 mmol/mol (7.0 %)) and 4 optimal controlled DM (HbA1c < 53 mmol/mol (7.0 %)) at baseline. Median preoperative TAR (>10.0 mmol/L (180.2 mg/dl)) was highest in the suboptimal controlled DM group (59.7 % [35.1-68.6]), compared to 7.9 % [0.9-19.4] in the optimal controlled and 16.7 % [7.7-23.7] in the new-onset DM group. Perioperatively, the optimal controlled DM group had the highest TAR (26.7 % [11.3-49.0]) while the new-onset and suboptimal controlled DM group had TARs of 4.6 % [1.2-9.6] and 16.3 % [11.5-23.4], respectively. Conclusions: Blinded CGM revealed frequent pre- and perioperative hyperglycaemia and high inter-individual variability in TAR among patients with (new-onset) DM undergoing pancreatic surgery. These findings support the need for stricter and more individualized glucose monitoring. This could optimize preoperative glucose management and thereby possibly reduce postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusPancreatic cancerPostoperative complicationsPrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41458099
PMCPMC12741282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.