Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458066›Full record

ArticleThe application of clinical genetics2025

Association of Y Chromosome Microdeletions with Reproductive Profiles in 2010 Infertile Male Patients in China.

Gangxin Chen, Pengyu Huang, Haiyan Li, Beihong Zheng, Yan Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The application of clinical genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gangxin Chen *Center of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9393-2365
Pengyu Huang *Center of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan LiCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Beihong ZhengCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yan SunCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the incidence of different types of Y chromosome microdeletions in infertile male patients in China, and to investigate the relationship between microdeletions in different azoospermia factor (AZF) regions and sperm kinetic parameters, sperm morphological parameters, and sex hormone levels. Methods: A total of 2010 infertile male patients who visited the Fujian Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital from 2022 to 2025 were selected. Their Y chromosome microdeletions (YCMD), semen routine, sperm morphology, sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI), and sex hormone levels were detected, and the relationships between these parameters were analyzed. Results: The incidence of Y chromosome microdeletions in patients was 8.66% (174/2010). Among the 174 patients with AZF microdeletions, the proportion of AZFc region deletions was 85.63% (149/174), AZFa region deletions accounted for 2.30% (4/174), AZFb/c region deletions accounted for 8.05% (14/174), AZFa/b/c region deletions accounted for 2.87% (5/174), and heterochromosome deletions accounted for 1.15% (2/174). There were no statistically significant differences in semen volume, testosterone (T), and prolactin (PRL) levels between patients with different types of AZF deletions and the normal group (P>0.05). There were statistically significant differences in sperm concentration, progressive motility (PR), non-progressive motility (NP), total sperm motility, normal sperm morphology rate, sperm DFI, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH) between patients with different types of AZF deletions and the normal group (P<0.05). Conclusion: AZFc deletion is the most common type of Y chromosome microdeletion in infertile male patients in China. Patients with AZFa and AZFa/b/c combined deletions often present with azoospermia. AZFc deletion is associated with abnormal sperm quality parameters and disordered hormone levels.

Indexed as

AZF region microdeletionsex hormonesperm qualityY chromosome

Identifiers

PMID41458066
PMCPMC12743478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.