Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458063›Full record

ArticlePatient related outcome measures2025

Patient Acceptable Symptom State for the Oxford Elbow Score After Primary Elbow Arthroplasty Due to Acute Distal Humeral Fracture.

Andreas Falkenberg Nielsen, Marc Randall Kristensen Nyring, Ali Al-Hamdani, Theis Muncholm Thillemann, Jeppe Vejlgaard Rasmussen, Bo Sanderhoff Olsen

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Article in Patient related outcome measures, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas Falkenberg NielsenShoulder and Elbow Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4405-7418
Marc Randall Kristensen NyringShoulder and Elbow Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.
Ali Al-HamdaniShoulder and Elbow Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.
Theis Muncholm ThillemannDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jeppe Vejlgaard RasmussenShoulder and Elbow Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.
Bo Sanderhoff OlsenShoulder and Elbow Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) describes the highest level of symptom beyond which patients consider themselves well. PASS can be used to establish what patients' view as an acceptable outcome after surgery. The Oxford Elbow Score (OES) is one of the most used elbow-specific patient-reported outcome measure (PROM), but a PASS-value has not yet been established for the OES after elbow arthroplasty. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the PASS for the OES after primary elbow arthroplasty due to acute distal humeral fracture. Methods: This is a retrospective multi-center cohort study. All nationwide patients treated with elbow arthroplasty due to acute distal humeral fracture from January 1, 2008, until December 1, 2021, were invited to participate. Data were collected retrospectively using electronic health records. Study participants answered the OES, and a PASS-anchor question was used to assess if patients were in an acceptable state at follow-up. Logistic modelling was used to determine the PASS-value, defined as the value of OES needed to achieve an acceptable postoperative result with at least 95% probability. A PASS-value was estimated for the total population, for patients with <5 years of follow-up, and patients with ≥5 years of follow-up. Results: The OES and PASS-anchor was answered by 159 (62%) patients. Median OES was 41 (0-48) in the total population. One hundred and thirty-nine patients (87%) reported an acceptable result. The 95% PASS-value for the OES was 33 (95% CI 29.6-38.5) in the total population. Conclusion: The PASS-value for the OES after elbow arthroplasty due to acute distal humeral fracture was 33 for the total population and similar for patients with short-term and long-term follow-up. We recommend using the PASS-value to aid in interpretation of clinical trials and registry-based studies as well as identifying clinical failures in registries.

Indexed as

elbow joint replacementelbow traumafracture managementpatient related outcome measurespatient reported outcome measures

Identifiers

PMID41458063
PMCPMC12738753

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