Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41458045›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Successful treatment of bronchobiliary fistula via interventional occlusion with vascular plugs.

Jialong Zhang, Yukang Chen, Zongming Li, Yahua Li, Kewei Ren

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jialong ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China.
Yukang ChenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China.
Zongming LiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China.
Yahua LiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China.
Kewei RenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 61-year-old man with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), who had undergone hepatic resection and cholecystectomy 2 years earlier, followed by sequential transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for recurrent HCC 1 year ago, presented with a 1-month history of bilioptysis, cough, and abdominal distension. Bronchoscopy identified bile-like discharge expelled from the right middle lobe bronchus during coughing, confirming the diagnosis of bronchobiliary fistula. Successful treatment was achieved via deployment of the Amplazter Vascular Plugs (AVP Ⅱ) at the fistula site under fluoroscopy guidance.

Indexed as

Bile ductsBronchiBronchobiliary fistulaFistulaVascular plug embolization

Identifiers

PMID41458045
PMCPMC12743410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.