Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41457962›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2026

What Motor Skills Do Children Perceive as Important? A Child-Centred Exploration Using the Motor Coordination Questionnaire.

Marisja Denysschen, Rosemary Xorlanyo Doe-Asinyo, Dané Coetzee, Wilmarié du Plessis, Emmanuel Bonney, Bouwien Smits-Engelsman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child: care, health and development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marisja DenysschenPhysical Activity, Sport and Recreation (PhASRec), Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-2108
Rosemary Xorlanyo Doe-AsinyoLondon School of Occupational Therapy, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1766-8173
Dané CoetzeePhysical Activity, Sport and Recreation (PhASRec), Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-8353
Wilmarié du PlessisPhysical Activity, Sport and Recreation (PhASRec), Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8872-4377
Emmanuel BonneySchool of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7179-2816
Bouwien Smits-EngelsmanPhysical Activity, Sport and Recreation (PhASRec), Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-3276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding children's perceptions of motor skill importance is essential for designing motivating and participatory interventions. However, little is known about which motor activities children with and without motor coordination difficulties value, particularly in culturally diverse, low-resource settings. This study explored how children perceive the importance of motor activities and how these views are shaped by cultural context, sex and motor skill level.

methodsA culturally adapted version of the motor coordination questionnaire (MoCQ) was administered to 1438 children aged 6-13 years in South Africa and Ghana. The MoCQ includes sections on perceived competence (MoCQ-C) and perceived importance (MoCQ-I). Motor skill level was assessed using the Movement Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition in South Africa and the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire in Ghana. Children were classified into two motor coordination groups: as typically developing (TD) or having probable developmental coordination disorder (pDCD). Importance ratings from the MoCQ-I were compared across countries, sex and motor coordination groups.

resultsTotal MoCQ-I scores differed significantly between countries (p < 0.001, d = 0.235), sex (p = 0.031, d = 0.134) and motor coordination groups (p < 0.001, d = 0.335). Children in both countries rated self-care, handwriting and household chores as highly important. Ghanaian children rated kicking, throwing, running, hopping and indigenous games more often as important. South African children gave a higher importance rating to handwriting. Males rated kicking, team sports and biking as more important, whereas females rated dancing higher. Differences between TD and pDCD groups at the item level were more pronounced in Ghana compared to South Africa.

conclusionChildren's perceptions of motor activity importance are shaped by cultural context, sex and motor proficiency. These findings highlight the need for culturally responsive, child-centred interventions. While the MoCQ-I effectively captures key activities, further expansion is recommended to enhance cultural inclusivity and relevance.

Indexed as

Motor SkillsMotor Skills DisordersAdolescentChildChild DevelopmentCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleGhanaHumansMaleSex FactorsSouth AfricaSurveys and Questionnaireschildrendevelopmental coordination disorderlow‐resource settingsmotor coordination questionnairemotor skillsperceived competence

Identifiers

PMID41457962
PMCPMC12746215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.