Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41457212›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

'Women deserve better': a national mixed-methods exploration of the 'silent' health conditions and social issues affecting women and girls in Australia.

Sara Holton, Mitchell Bowden, Tracy Van Dyke, Katie McLeish, Lyn Swinburne, Kylie Pascoe, Clare Manning, Haimanot Hailu, Michelle Putt, Melissa Savaglio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sara HoltonHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia. sara.holton@monash.edu.
Mitchell BowdenHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.
Tracy Van DykeHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.
Katie McLeishSisterhood Foundation, Level 10, 66 Goulburn Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Lyn SwinburneSisterhood Foundation, Level 10, 66 Goulburn Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Kylie PascoeWesfarmers Health, Level 8, 637 Flinders Street, Docklands, VIC, 3008, Australia.
Clare ManningThe Royal Women's Hospital, Corner Grattan St and Flemington Rd, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Haimanot HailuHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.
Michelle PuttHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.
Melissa SavaglioHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.
Helen SkouterisHealth and Social Care Unit, School of Public and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3068, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender disparities persist in health research, care and outcomes. The aim of this study was to identify and explore the health conditions and social issues that affect women and girls in Australia which are not well-understood, discussed or funded.

methodsA national exploratory mixed-methods study using a triangulation approach which included three phases: (1) survey of women and girls; (2) interviews with female subject matter experts including women's health and social care practitioners, organisational leaders, academics and policy makers; and (3) a desktop review of peer-reviewed research literature, grant funding and media content. The study was conducted between February - March 2025. The outcomes included participants' perceptions of health conditions and social issues which are overlooked or need further support and awareness. The proportion and type of conditions and issues researched, funded and in the public discourse was also assessed.

results2,203 eligible surveys were submitted; 23 experts participated in an interview. Although all conditions and issues were identified as important, several were perceived to be 'silent' and requiring a better response including those which only affect women and girls (e.g. endometriosis, peri/menopause, abortion) and affect them disproportionately (e.g. body image, eating disorders; mental health conditions; fibromyalgia) or differently (e.g. violence, cardiovascular disease) to men and boys. In contrast, the desktop review revealed most contemporary research literature, grant funding and media discourse has focused on women's reproductive health in contrast to other health conditions and social issues that disproportionately and differently affect women.

conclusionsMany health conditions and social issues affecting women and girls lack understanding, recognition and support. This 'silence' has resulted in discrepancies and adverse consequences for women's and girls' equitable access to health care, outcomes, and research participation.

Indexed as

Women's HealthAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAustraliaGenderHealthcareHealth equityWomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID41457212
PMCPMC12860007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.