Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41457056›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2026

Short-term efficacy of biologics in moderate-to-severe hidradenitis suppurativa: A systematic review and NMA.

Haley B Naik, Michael Frank Mørup, Leah Davis, Vanessa Taieb, Sandeep Kiri, Isobel Munro, Matthew Hemstock, Thrasyvoulos Tzellos, Vincent Piguet, Brian Kirby

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Short-term efficacy of biologics in moderate-to-severe hidradenitis suppurativa: A systematic review and NMA.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. A tale of two meta-analyses: Similarity, consistency and avoiding overinterpretation in network meta-analysis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haley B NaikDepartment of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-3904
Michael Frank MørupUCB, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Leah DavisUCB, Morrisville, North Carolina, USA.
Vanessa TaiebUCB, Colombes, France.
Sandeep KiriUCB, Slough, UK.
Isobel MunroSource Health Economics, London, UK.
Matthew HemstockSource Health Economics, London, UK.
Thrasyvoulos TzellosEuropean Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundation, e.V, Dessau, Germany.
Vincent PiguetDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Brian KirbySt Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Republic of Ireland.

Funding

This study was funded by UCB.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the lack of head-to-head studies of approved biologic therapies in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), a chronic, recurrent inflammatory skin disease, a systematic literature review (SLR) and network meta-analysis (NMA) were conducted to provide insight into their comparative short-term efficacy.

objectivesTo assess the relative efficacy of approved biologic therapies (bimekizumab 320 mg every 2 weeks [Q2W], secukinumab 300 mg Q2W and every 4 weeks [Q4W] and adalimumab 40 mg every week [QW]) at Week 12-16 in moderate-to-severe HS.

methodsA clinical SLR identified randomised controlled trials until 3

resultsThe NMA included nine trials. Bimekizumab ranked as the most efficacious treatment across all predefined efficacy outcomes in both predominantly biologic-naïve and biologic-experienced networks, showing consistent response levels. In the predominantly biologic-naïve network, bimekizumab Q2W compared with secukinumab (Q4W) demonstrated significantly higher odds of response for all HiSCR outcomes (odds ratio [OR]: HiSCR50 = 1.69; HiSCR75 = 1.85; HiSCR90 = 1.62; HiSCR100 = 1.88) and IHS4-55 (OR = 1.91), and for HiSCR75 (OR = 1.60) and HiSCR90 (OR = 1.56) compared with adalimumab QW. Similar results were observed for secukinumab Q2W and both secukinumab dosing regimens in the biologic-experienced network. Note, adalimumab studies did not report the proportion of biologic-experienced patients. Systematic review of safety data is required for full benefit-risk assessment and decision-making.

conclusionsThis NMA, the first to adjust for intercurrent events in moderate-to-severe HS across multiple efficacy outcomes, assessed up-to-date data, with estimates demonstrating bimekizumab's favourable efficacy among approved biologics.

Indexed as

AdalimumabBiological ProductsHidradenitis SuppurativaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansNetwork Meta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbimekizumabBiological Productssecukinumabbiologicshidradenitis suppurativamedical dermatologynetwork meta‐analysissystematic literature review

Identifiers

PMID41457056
PMCPMC13014434

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.