Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41456237›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

The predictive value of dynamic changes in neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with transarterial chemoembolization.

Junyu Zhou, Jiaqian Gao, Qi He, Kai Lei, Wenfeng Zhang, Yue Li

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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junyu ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
Jiaqian GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
Qi HeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
Kai LeiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
Wenfeng ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China. zhangwenfeng@cqmu.edu.cn.
Yue LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China. 300385@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory biomarkers, including the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), serve as crucial indicators of tumor-immune system interactions and reflect the tumor immune microenvironment. Although the prognostic significance of baseline inflammatory indices in oncology is well-recognized, the correlation between the temporal variations of these biomarkers during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and therapeutic response warrants further investigation.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed clinical data from 157 HCC patients undergoing TACE between 2021 and 2023. Preoperative NLR, postoperative NLR, and three-month postoperative NLR values were collected to assess tumor response and prognosis. Predictive factors for the disease control rate at three months were identified using logistic regression. Subsequently, patients were stratified based on the optimal cut-off value derived from ROC curve analysis, followed by survival and prognostic analyses.

resultsThe longitudinal change in NLR from preoperative to three-month follow-up, as opposed to the baseline NLR value alone, emerged as a significant predictor of disease control. And an elevated NLR trajectory was robustly associated with tumor progression. Furthermore, increased NLR changes were correlated with inferior overall survival outcomes (median survival: 26.326 vs. 20.294 months, p = 0.005).

conclusionThe dynamic NLR changes demonstrate significant correlation with therapeutic outcomes in HCC patients receiving TACE. This biomarker exhibits potential as a prognostic indicator for identifying TACE-responsive patients, thereby offering valuable guidance for subsequent therapeutic decision-making.

Indexed as

Hepatocellular carcinomaNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPrognostic markerTransarterial chemoembolizationTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41456237
PMCPMC12858684

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