Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41455824›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Molecular epidemiology and genetic relatedness of zoonotic Campylobacter species from human and food-producing animal sources in Enugu State, Nigeria.

Emmanuel O Njoga, Kennedy F Chah, James W Oguttu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Drivers of zoonoticOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emmanuel O NjogaDepartment of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa. njogaeo@unisa.ac.za.
Kennedy F ChahDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Nigeria.
James W OguttuDepartment of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food-producing animals are key reservoirs of zoonotic Campylobacter species, mainly C. jejuni and C. coli, causing human gastroenteritis and animal reproductive issues. Epidemiological data on these pathogens in Nigeria are scarce, limiting control efforts. This study reports the first molecular epidemiology and clonal analysis of Campylobacter from humans and animals in Enugu State, Nigeria. Isolates were obtained using standard microbiological methods. Molecular identification employed conventional PCR, while genetic relatedness was assessed via ERIC-PCR. Campylobacter coli (61.1%) was the predominant species isolated in this study. The overall prevalence of Campylobacter species infections (CSI) was 18.5% (224/1,212). The host-specific prevalence were 16.5% (67/406), 20.4% (85/416) and 18.5% (72/390) for slaughtered cattle, poultry, and humans, respectively. In slaughtered cattle, CSI was significantly [χ

Indexed as

CampylobacterCampylobacter InfectionsZoonosesAdolescentAdultAnimalsCattleChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyNigeriaPoultryCampylobacter species infectionsERIC-PCRFood-producing animalsGenetic relatednessHumansMolecular epidemiologyNigeria

Identifiers

PMID41455824
PMCPMC12855820

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.