Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41455027›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied genetics2026

Characterization of spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L.) genotypes using DArTseq technology.

Aleksandra Pietrusińska-Radzio, Anna Bilska-Kos, Jan Bocianowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aleksandra Pietrusińska-RadzioPlant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute-National Research Institute, Radzików, Błonie, 05-870, Poland. a.pietrusinska@ihar.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6089-7030
Anna Bilska-KosPlant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute-National Research Institute, Radzików, Błonie, 05-870, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8736-3469
Jan BocianowskiDepartment of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, Poznań, 60-637, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0102-0084

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2021/05/X/NZ2/00952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to apply DArTseq technology to analyze T. spelta L. (spelt wheat) genotypes in order to eliminate duplicates in the gene bank and ensure the high quality and purity of the stored material. The research included the analysis of genetic similarity, the construction of dendrograms, and association mapping, which enabled the identification of specific molecular diagnostic markers for spelt wheat. Spelt is an ancient cereal species gaining popularity, especially in organic farming. It is characterized by natural resistance to biotic factors and tolerance to environmental stress. Spelt is a valuable material in plant resistance breeding aimed at developing varieties resistant to diseases and well adapted to unfavourable environmental conditions. In this study, molecular characterization of 27 spelt genotypes was carried out using high-throughput DArTseq technology, enabling simultaneous analysis of SilicoDArT and SNP markers. A total of 96,136 markers were identified, of which 16,712 met the quality criteria and were used for genetic similarity and association mapping. Based on similarity coefficients, a dendrogram was created, distinguishing four main genotype groups. Association mapping revealed over 2,600 markers significantly associated with the virulence level of the B. graminis f. sp. tritici pathogen. Particular attention was paid to SilicoDArT 7,492,586 and SNP 1,126,088 markers, showing significant associations with plant response to three of the five analyzed isolates. Chromosomal regions (1D, 3D, 5B, 6 A) associated with resistance were also identified, confirming the polygenic nature of this trait. Results indicate high genetic variability of the analyzed material and the usefulness of DArTseq technology in identifying markers for resistance breeding. The presented markers can be used in marker-assisted breeding programs, especially considering the growing interest in spelt as a cereal for organic farming. These findings provide a valuable basis for further improvement of spelt resistance and sustainable cereal breeding.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceGenotypePlant DiseasesTriticumChromosome MappingGenetic MarkersPlant BreedingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic MarkersAssociation analysisDArTseqGenetic mappingGenetic similaritySpelt wheat

Identifiers

PMID41455027
PMCPMC13079525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.