Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41453903›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2025

Gut microbiota-derived metabolite isovalerylcarnitine modulates salt sensitivity of blood pressure and incident hypertension: a multicenter dietary salt intervention trial.

Zhennan Lin, Shujie Li, Mengyao Liu, Jianxin Li, Fangchao Liu, Jie Cao, Shufeng Chen, Keyong Huang, Yaqin Wang, Hongfan Li and 13 more

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gut Microbiota as a Mediator of Dietary Salt Effects on Blood Pressure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Zhennan Lin *Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3602-7881
Shujie Li *Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Mengyao LiuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8510-7912
Jianxin LiKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-642X
Fangchao LiuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jie CaoKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Shufeng ChenKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Keyong HuangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yaqin WangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Hongfan LiKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yan WangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Bin YangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Dongmei XingNangong New Greatwall Hospital, Nangong, Hebei, China.
Qing WangNangong New Greatwall Hospital, Nangong, Hebei, China.
Xu JiXinle Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xinle, Hebei, China.
Xingqiang BaiChangshou Sub-district Office, Community Health Service Center, Xinle, Hebei, China.
Dongsheng HuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Dongshuang GuoYuxian People's Hospital of Shanxi Province, Yuxian, Shanxi, China.
Jianfeng HuangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Bin GengHypertension Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7573-8710
Dongfeng GuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. gudongfeng@cashq.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2781-7825
Xiangfeng LuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. luxf@pumc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4088-2338

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12126602National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82030102National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91857118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the roles of gut microbiota and plasma metabolites in salt sensitivity (SS) of blood pressure (SSBP) and hypertension. A 23-day, multicenter, dietary salt intervention trial (the MetaSalt study) recruited 528 participants who underwent a baseline observation, low-salt, and high-salt interventions. SSBP was assessed and used as the primary outcome, and fecal shotgun metagenome and plasma targeted metabolome were measured. We found that high salt significantly altered 85 gut-microbial species (p < 9.42 × 10

Indexed as

Blood PressureCarnitineGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHypertensionSodium Chloride, DietaryAnimalsFecesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeMiddle AgedRatsCarnitineSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID41453903
PMCPMC12824221

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.